History - Hitler Consolidates Power Flashcards
Name the ways Hitler consolidates power?
Reichstag fire, emergency decree, enabling act, night of the long knives, Hitler youth
Reichstag fire
1932 - Nazi’s had most seats, but still did not have absolute majority (50%), they only had 43.9%
Fire occurred 27th Feb 1933 - allegedly started by communists (Nazi party feared a communist uprising)
Emergency Decree
Hitler persuaded Hindenburg
Allowed Hitler to lock people (communists) up without trial
Communists = no longer a threat
Enabling Act
Hitler - sole dictator of Germany, Reichstag basically voted itself out of office (Hitler no longer needed 50% majority vote to pass laws
Night of the Long Knives
Hitler betrays his own supporters to eliminate a threat from within
Kills Ernst Rohm (found him in bed with another guy) and other SA leaders
Hindenbug dies August 1934 and Hitler assumes total power of Germany
Hitler Youth
Brainwashed children to think like soldiers from a young age
Support from a young age (was planning to be in power for a long time)