History Explorers Flashcards

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1
Q

Norse

A

First Explorers in America and set up a short lived settlement at Newfoundland, Canada.

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2
Q

Amerigo Vespucci

A

America is named after him.

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3
Q

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

A

Claimed the Panama for Spain and was the governor. The first to see the Pacific Ocean.

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4
Q

Ferdinand Magellan

A

His crew circumnavigated the globe ; proving that the world was round and that there was an American continent.

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5
Q

Hernando Cortes

A

Sailed to Mexico and took over the Aztec empire, bringing gold back to Spain.

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6
Q

Francisco Pizarro

A

Sailed to Peru and took over the Incan Empire. Kidnapped the Emperor and ransomed him for a room full of gold. Then killed him.

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7
Q

Juan Ponce de Leon

A

Went looking for the fountain of youth, didn’t find it, but named and explored Florida.

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8
Q

Panfilo de Narvaez

A

Looked for wealth in southern U.S but found non and disappeared.

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9
Q

Esteban and Fray Marcos

A

Went looking for the “Seven Cities of Cibola” and reportedly found them.

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10
Q

Francisco de Coronado

A

Went looking for the,”Seven Cities of Cibola”, but found the Grand canyon instead.

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11
Q

Hernando de Soto

A

Explored the southern U.S and was the first explorer on the Mississippi River.

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12
Q

John Cabot

A

Explored Canada and New England, claiming that land for England.

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13
Q

Giovanni da Verrazano

A

Traveled all the way up the East coast from the Carolinas to Canada and mapped it.

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14
Q

Jacques Cartier

A

Found the Gulf of St. Lawrence and traveled up the St. Lawrence River to what is now Quebec and created a short-lived French settlement.

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