History And Philosophy of Science

Question 1

Emphasizes the importance of a prioreasoning

Answer 1

Rationalism

Question 2

Starts from general to specific knowledge

Answer 2

Deductive type of reasoning

Question 3

Theory then research strategy

Answer 3

Deductive type of reasoning

Question 4

Emphasizes the use of reasoning for the main purpose of knowing the harm or benefits open to an individual

Answer 4

Rationalism

Question 5

Based on the central idea the scientific knowledge can be derived only from sensory experience

Answer 5

Empiricism

Question 6

Science truth was discovered through generalizing observed fact

Answer 6

Empiricism

Question 7

Data are used to formulate general knowledge

Answer 7

Inductive type of reasoning

Question 8

Research then theory strategy

Answer 8

inductive type of reasoning

Question 9

Important in the assesment of patients all throughout the entire nursing process

Answer 9

Empiricism

Question 10

Philosophers who focus on the analysis theory structure where a science is focused on empirical research

Answer 10

Early 20th century

Question 11

First used by comte emerge believe that empirical research in logical analysis virtue approaches that would produce scientific knowledge

Answer 11

Positivism

Question 12

Theories play a significant role in determining what are the scientists observes and how it is interpreted

Answer 12

Brown 1997

Question 13

Philosophers focused on?

Answer 13

On the analysis of theory structure

Question 14

Scientist focused on?

Answer 14

Empirical research