History Flashcards

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1
Q

Empiricism

A

All knowledge and thoughts as comes from experience
Nurture only- tabula rossa
John lock

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2
Q

First scientific forms of psych

A

Psychophysics - human perception of sound and light

Wilhelm wundt involved

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3
Q

First psych lab opened Germany

A

1879

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4
Q

Structuralism

A

19th century

Breaking down experiences- into parts is best way to understand thought and behavior

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5
Q

Functionalism

A

19th century
Why does the mind function? Rather than looking a parts of experiences
William James
Introspection
Ex not why someone is attractive but what purpose does attractiveness serve

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6
Q

Behaviorism

A

John Watson
Bf skinner
Psych can only be a true science if it examines true behaviors (not thoughts or emotions or ideas)

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7
Q

Humanistic psych

A

Promotes personal growth to reach highest potential

-Maslow and carl Rodgers

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8
Q

Positive psych

A

Scientific approach to studying, understanding, promoting healthy psychological function
Martin seligman and Mihaly C.

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9
Q

Cognitiviam

A

Gestalt psych- see things as wholes not a compilation of parts
Max wertheimer

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10
Q

Gestalt

A

Almost like optical illusions

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11
Q

Frederick Bartlett

A

Cognitivism
Memory isn’t objective or accurate but our own view
The way we think about things (cognitive frameworks) organizes how we experience the world

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12
Q

Evolutionary psych and behavioral neuroscience

A

Who we are and what we do is a result of brain activity, impact envy genetic factors with a long evolutionary past

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