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TOFEL > History > Flashcards

History Flashcards

1
Q

cuneiform

A

楔形文字

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2
Q

encroach

A

侵犯

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3
Q

delta

A

三角塔

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4
Q

hieroglyph

A

象形文字

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5
Q

pharaoh

A

法老

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6
Q

trough

A

水槽

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7
Q

resemble

A

相似

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8
Q

rivalry

A

竞争

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9
Q

invasion

A

侵略

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10
Q

divine

A

神圣的，神授的

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11
Q

priest

A

牧师

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12
Q

apex

A

顶点

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13
Q

accessible

A

易接近，可进入的

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14
Q

intricate

A

错综复杂的

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15
Q

ditch

A

沟渠

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16
Q

interaction

A

沟通

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17
Q

isolation

A

隔绝

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18
Q

disruption

A

分裂

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19
Q

central authority

A

中央集权

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20
Q

social stratification

A

社会分层

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21
Q

exposure

A

暴露

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22
Q

contrast

A

对比

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23
Q

conclusive

A

决定性的

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24
Q

Feathered Serpent

A

羽蛇神

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25
Q

marshy

A

沼泽的

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26
Q

tribute

A

礼物、贡品

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27
Q

chinampas

A

浮岛种植

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28
Q

descendent

A

世袭的，派生的

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29
Q

mummification

A

木乃伊化

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30
Q

quipu

A

结绳文字

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31
Q

terrace

A

梯田

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32
Q

carve

A

雕刻

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33
Q

peak

A

巅峰

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34
Q

expedition

A

远征（n）

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35
Q

conquest

A

征服（n）

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36
Q

sophisticated

A

复杂的

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37
Q

collapse

A

倒塌，瓦解

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38
Q

ritual

A

宗教仪式

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39
Q

autonomous

A

自治的

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40
Q

idealist

A

理想主义者

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41
Q

incredible

A

难以置信的

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42
Q

maneuver

A

演习，机动

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43
Q

territorial

A

领土的

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44
Q

inheritance

A

继承，财产

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45
Q

peninsula

A

半岛

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46
Q

Athens

A

雅典

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47
Q

bard

A

吟游诗人

48
Q

minstrel

A

吟游诗人，歌手

49
Q

lyre

A

七弦竖琴

50
Q

legend

A

传奇故事

51
Q

fable

A

寓言

52
Q

myth

A

神话故事

53
Q

coliseum

A

竞技场

54
Q

adjacent

A

邻近的

55
Q

terrestrial

A

地球的、陆地的

56
Q

ranch

A

大农场

57
Q

tilling

A

耕种（v）

58
Q

domestication

A

驯化

59
Q

husbandry

A

畜牧业

60
Q

intervention

A

介入

61
Q

forage

A

饲料，草料

62
Q

tuber

A

块茎（植）

63
Q

utility

A

实用，公共设施

64
Q

intermediate

A

起媒介作用（v）

65
Q

intensification

A

密集化

66
Q

logistics

A

后勤

67
Q

logistics procurement

A

物流

68
Q

procurement

A

采购

69
Q

irrigation

A

灌溉

70
Q

swidden

A

临时性农田

71
Q

fertilization

A

施肥

72
Q

weed

A

除草，杂草

73
Q

fallow

A

休耕的

74
Q

mobility

A

移动性

75
Q

arable

A

适合耕种的

76
Q

reclamation

A

开垦

77
Q

aqueduct

A

渡槽

78
Q

hollow

A

山谷（n），空的，中空的（adj）

79
Q

ax

A

斧子

80
Q

scythe

A

镰子

81
Q

mow

A

草堆

82
Q

reep

A

收获（v）

83
Q

barley

A

大麦

84
Q

grind

A

研磨

85
Q

strip

A

掠夺

86
Q

plow

A

犁

87
Q

furrow

A

犁沟、车辙

88
Q

seedbed

A

苗床

89
Q

plague

A

瘟疫

90
Q

desolate

A

破坏

91
Q

land fill

A

填注池

92
Q

rotation

A

循环

93
Q

horticulture

A

园艺

94
Q

conceptualize

A

概念化

95
Q

perspective

A

透视的

96
Q

holistic

A

整体的

97
Q

subsistence

A

生活，生存

98
Q

emerge

A

摆脱，暴露，浮现

99
Q

maintenance

A

维护，维修

100
Q

recovery

A

恢复，复原

101
Q

asymmetrical

A

不对称的

102
Q

wipe out

A

消灭

103
Q

recession

A

衰退，不景气

104
Q

sequence

A

同花顺

105
Q

ornamental

A

装饰的

106
Q

pestle

A

杵

107
Q

barn

A

谷仓

108
Q

mortar

A

研钵

109
Q

millet

A

小米、栗

110
Q

grindstone

A

磨石

111
Q

pottery

A

陶器

112
Q

meadow

A

草场，牧场

113
Q

prairie

A

大草原，牧场

114
Q

ranch

A

大农场

115
Q

maize

A

玉米

116
Q

hoe

A

锄（v）

TOFEL (6 decks)

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