History Flashcards

1
Q

According to the Canadian census dictionary who does children refer to

A

Offspring of any age residing with their parents (or grandparents) with a qualification: the offsprings child or spouse cannot be living in the parental home

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2
Q

According to the criminal code, children under what age cannot legally consent to sexual activity

A

14

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3
Q

Between what ages can a person not legally consent to sexual activity with a person in a position of trust or authority or with whom the young person is in a relationship of dependency

A

14-17

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4
Q

According to immigration Canada’s website, parents have a legal duty to provide the necessities of life until what age

A

16

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5
Q

What jurisdiction to child and family services fall under

A

Provincial

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6
Q

What is phillipe Aries major work and when was it published

A

Centuries of childhood, and the 1960’s

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7
Q

Until what time period did childhood fail to be recognized as a distinct period in the life course according to Aries

A

Medieval times

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8
Q

What evidence does Aries give to prove that adults in the tenth and eleventh century Europe did not devote time or attention to their children

A

Absence, marginalization, and adult like depictions

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9
Q

What was an interesting outcome of the medieval worlds indifference toward childhood

A

Latitude, less monitoring and more autonomy

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10
Q

According to Aries in what century did childhood begin and how can its progress be traced

A

The thirteenth century and it can be traced in the art of the fifteenth and sixteenth century

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11
Q

What three major points did Locke contribute to childhood

A

1) child centred education
2) parents are responsible for the creation of the citizen/adult as they are born with a blank slate
3) children should not be driven to conformity and good behaviour by being beaten or coerced

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12
Q

According to Locke what formed a child’s ability to reason and fully function

A

Education

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13
Q

According to Rousseau are children born good or bad

A

Good. Childhood is a time of innocence and honesty

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14
Q

Why is the study of children/child/childhood a social construct

A

It is a social creation subject to redefinition by the society or culture

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15
Q

What was Rousseau’s view on education

A

He believed that children should not engage in education because childhood should be a care free time.

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16
Q

How were children viewed in hunter gatherer societies?

A

The were considered a burden as they depended heavily on the group

17
Q

How were children viewed in agricultural societies?

A

They were considered to be essential to the labour force

18
Q

What did Colon and Colon argue

A

That childhood did not come about during the renascence like Aries suggested. There were laws protecting children in hammurabi’s code.

19
Q

Children of what age can enrol in Canada’s sea army or Air Cadets

A

12-18

20
Q

In what countries has sociology made a shift to study children in and of themselves

A

UK, Australia, Germany, and Scandinavia