History Flashcards

1
Q

is a chemical compound or even a
biological agent such as a bacteria, virus,
antimicrobial, or disinfectant that prevents,
incapacitates, or kills pest

A

Pesticide

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2
Q

the first known
pesticide was the _ used by ancient Sumerians in
ancient Mesopotamia.

A

Elemental sulfur dust

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3
Q

toxic chemicals such as
arsenic, mercury and lead were useful in
destroying the pests in crops.

A

15th century

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4
Q

Nicotine sulfate was
derived from tobacco leaves for use as an
insecticide.

A

17th century

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5
Q

the introduction of two more
natural pesticides, pyrethrum, derived from
chrysanthemums, and rotenone, derived from
the roots of tropical vegetables

A

19th century

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6
Q

DDT was discovered by a Swiss chemist, Paul
Hermann Muller.

A

1939

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7
Q

DDT was discovered by a Swiss chemist

A

Paul
Hermann Muller.

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8
Q

In __, the EPA banned the sale of DDT for use
on crops.

A

1972

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9
Q

The publication of Rachel Carson’s Silent
Spring stimulated widespread public concern
over the dangers of improper pesticide use and
the need for better pesticide controls.

A

1962

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10
Q

marine biologist and one of the
first people to speak out about the dangers of
pesticides

A

Rachel Carson

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11
Q

the mother of the
modern environmental movement.

A

Rachel Carson

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12
Q

commonly found in pesticides during
the time the book was published

A

DDT - dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane

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