History Flashcards
discussing the importance of history
The mother of all discipline in the field of social sciences.
Chronological records of the past.
History
3 Approaches
History from Above
History from Below
Pantayong Pananaw
regarded as the matter of what is powerful, the rulling class, the famous, the colonizers, the wealthy people.
History from Above
disregard for the history of ordinary people
History from Below
Focused on writing the development of Filipino’s alone.
Using the standard of Filipino, and is written by Filipino language.
Pantayong Pananaw
refers to the writing of history using any of the approaches history
Histiriography
may include certificates
Documents
could be building’s, churches, ruins
Relics
form of oral history. also be the oral & written reports that describe the events.
Testimonies of witnesses to the past
historians relay mainly in blank
evidences such as records, reports
historians have to verify sources, date them, locate their place of origin and identify the intended functions.
History Method
are objects from the past, testimonies concerning the past
Historical Source
2 Sources
Primary and Secondary Sources
a source of historical data or information described as first-hand. Raw or unprocessed
Primary Sources
4 group of Primary Sources
written sources, images, artifacts, oral testimony