history Flashcards

1
Q

How can we find out about the past?

A

To find out about the past we need evidence.

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2
Q

what are the 3 types of evidence?

A

visual, written or oral

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3
Q

What is Visual evidence?

A

The evidence that we look at, it could be in the form of objects, artefacts or pictures etc.

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4
Q

What is Written evidence?

A

It takes the form of anything written down, like books, letters, journals or diaries etc.

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5
Q

What is Oral evidence?

A

The stories that are passed down from one generation to the next, it would also include interviews or speeches etc.

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6
Q

What does the word San mean?

A

It means ‘people who gather wild food’ or ‘people without any cattle’s

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7
Q

What does the word San mean?

A

It means ‘people who gather wild food’ or ‘people without any cattle’s

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8
Q

Where can we still find the San?

A

We can still find the San in Namibia or/and Botswana.

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9
Q

Why do you think the San used ostrich egg shells to make beads?

A

They would use what was available to them by finding ostrich eggs, eating the egg and using the shell for beads.

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10
Q

How long approximately have he San been living in Southern Africa?

A

for 11 000 years

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11
Q

What is the Linton Panel?

A

The Linton Panel is a piece of rock art created by the San.

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12
Q

In which province was the Linton Panel found?

A

The Eastern Cape

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13
Q

Where can you see the Linton Panel today?

A

In the SA African museum Cape Town

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14
Q

What are the San figures in the coat of arms doing and why is that important?

A

The figures are important because they are greeting each other and this symbolizes that there is unity in diversity.

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15
Q

What does the word Khoi-Khoi mean?

A

It means ‘people of people’ or ‘real people’.

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16
Q

When did the Khoi use cattle for meat to eat?

A

For special occasions only.

17
Q

What are the similarities between the African Farmers and the Khoi-Khoi?

A

They both ate shellfish, lived on the coast, hunted, needed grazing land, help each other and bartered.

18
Q

What are the differences between the Khoi-Khoi and the African Farmers?

A

The Farmers used iron tools and weapons, farmers had new farming methods, the Khoi-Khoi had different medicines and the Khoi-Khoi had different religious ideas.

19
Q

What are the similarities between the San and the African Farmers?

A

They both lived in dwellings, lived in southern Africa, hunted and had weapons.

20
Q

What are the difference between the African Farmers and the San?

A

They lived differently, the Farmers stayed in one place long enough to plant and harvest their crops, the Farmers had permanent homes and the farmers owned cattle unlike the San

21
Q

What did cattle symbolize in the Farmers community?

A

Cattle symbolized wealth.

22
Q

What was cattle used in the Farmers community?

A

Cattle was used for clothes, meat, milk, horns for containers and for lobola.

23
Q

What is Lobola?

A

It is ‘bride price’, when a man wanted to marry a girl, he would have to give the girl’s farther a certain amount of cattle.

24
Q

What is the role for the men in the First Farmers community?

A

The men’s role was to hunt and look after the livestock.

25
Q

What was the role for the women in the First farmers community?

A

The women’s role was to work the land and farm.

26
Q

What technology did the African Farmers develop to help them with their farming needs ?

A

They developed the smelting technology.

27
Q

What technology did the African Farmers develop to help them with their farming needs ?

A

They developed the smelting technology.