historicist journey Flashcards

1
Q

What is a classic example of a Greek tragedy

A

Oedipus

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2
Q

Whose wrote Oedipus

A

Sophocles a major tragedian

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3
Q

When was King James’ Bible published

A

1611 under the sponsorship of the church

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4
Q

The renaissance was a fervent period of ….

A

European cultural , economic, artistic and political “rebirth”

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5
Q

the renaissance followed the _______ ______ and promoted the rediscovery of …

A

Middle ages

Philosophy, poetry and art

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6
Q

who was one of the first to significantly solidify the sonnet structure

A

Petraraca (anglicised and Petrarch)

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7
Q

Petrarch’s idea of _______ love influences _______ but _________ is typically more cynical and dark in his poems Sonnet ____ being the exception

A

Courtly love , Shakespeare , 116

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8
Q

Petrarch was one of the first ______

A

Humanists

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9
Q

During what century did Metaphysical poets write

A

The 17th century

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10
Q

Give an example of a metaphysical poet who transgresses the conventional Petrarchan attitudes to love in his poetry

A

John Donne

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11
Q

name a poem by John Donne

A

The flea - where he used a witty tone to not only typify the metaphysical style but also question the meaning of love & sex

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12
Q

Metaphysical poets focus on the ______ rather than the ______ quality of the verse

A

Spoken
Lyrical
Divergent to Shakespeare + other romantic poets

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13
Q

Romanticism was an _____ century movement in the arts and literature

A

18th

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14
Q

Romanticism emphasised….

A

The beauty & superiority of nature , the importance of children’s imagination

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15
Q

give examples of romantic poets

A
Samuel Taylor Coleridge
William Blake 
William Wordsworth 
Lord Byron 
George Gordon 
Shelley 
John Keats
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16
Q

Romantic poets valued the influence of ______ and ______ emotion over ______

A

Senses , personal

Rationalism

17
Q

give three examples of renaissance geniuses

A

Leonardo da Vinci
Shakespeare
Machiavelli

18
Q

the industrial revolution was ….

A

The introduction of factories and fast manufacturing into British society , it was a time of heavy pollution

19
Q

when was the Essay on the principle of equality written and who wrote it

A

1798 , Malthus

20
Q

The New Poor Law was introduced in ?

21
Q

the metaphysical poetic movement lasted from ____ to ____

A

1500 - 1689

22
Q

The romantic period lasted from ____ to _____

A

1789 to 1837

23
Q

the industrial revolution lasted from _____ to _____

A

1760 to 1840

24
Q

After 1837 the ____ Romantic period began and lasted until _____

A

Gothic

1901

25
Gothic lit is a genre that emerged as one of the eeriest forms of _____ _________
Dark Romanticism - a sub section part of the larger Romanticist movement
26
what is Dark Romanticism characterised by
Gruesome narratives | Supernatural elements
27
what are the three key components to Gothic stories
Omens + curses Mystery + fear Atmosphere + setting
28
“The black cat” a classic gothic story was written by …
Edgar Allen Poe
29
how is the title “The Black Cat” symbolic
A Pluto reference to the god of death | Black cats are viewed as omens and seen to have a correlation to witches
30
when was Frankenstein written and by who
Mary Shelley | 1818
31
how long did Queen Victoria reign for
1837 to 1901
32
Chartism was a ____ _____ movement which emerged in _____
``` Lower class 1836 ```
33
what is thought to be one of the first feminist novels
The tenant of Wildfell hall by Anne Bronte
34
the aim of the chartists was to ….
Gain political rights ands influence for the working class
35
when examining unseen prose it is crucial to look at
``` Tone Purpose Central conflict Imagery Style / language Structure Voice ( 1st or third person) Context ```