Historical Periods and Place Names Flashcards
Warring States Period (sengoku jidai, 1467-1573)-
Zhou dynasty when the region was divided to 8 states. Portuguese begin to arrive. Christian enclaves begin to develop. Imposed severe limitations/isolation of Portuguese and dutch
Edo Period (1600-1867)
The beginnings of Mass culture (woodblock printing, Genji being produced, libraries). characterized by economic growth, isolationist foreign policies. Nativist learning and confucian studies
Tokugawa (1600-1867)
Japanese society was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate. This period was also characterized by a lot of control and regulation
This is where the control and regulation of Japanese
4 classes in Tokugawa
Society comes from Four Social Classes
1) Samurai
2) Farmer
3) Artisan
4) Merchant
Taisho (1912-1926)
Liberal movement that shifted politics towards democracy
Shōwa (1926-1989)-
moved into Japan’s totaltarianism. Characterized by Japan’s invasion of China in 1937. After WWII, the allies took control of Japan and transformed into a democracy
Heisei (1989-)
economic period of japan. modernization.
Osaka
very large city in Japan, historically a merchant city and known as the “nation’s kitchen”; served as a center for the rice trade during the Edo period then developed into an industrial area during the Meiji; has played a major role in distribution, trade, and industry
Kyoto
ancient capital of Japan. major city during edo period. known as “intellectual capital.”
Edo
former name of Tokyo. major city during Edo period, grew to be one of the largest cities in the world.
Yoshiwara Pleasure Quarter-
Japan’s red light district in Edo, present day Tokyo, where there they allowed prostututes