Historical Foundation of Education Flashcards

1
Q

Education or school is an institution created by___ to impart specific knowledge and skills necessary for functioning in a society.

A

Society

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2
Q

It preseves itself and to do this it maintains its function and intitutuion.

A

Society

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3
Q

A philosopher who claimed that school introduces and trains each child of society into membership within such a little community, saturating him with the spirit of service, and providing him with instruments of effective self- direction”

A

John Dewey

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4
Q

This is a term referred to as a role learning that prepares us for future roles.

A

Anticipatory socialization

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5
Q

What is the most important agent of socialization?

A

Family.

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6
Q

He explained that in primitive societies, a preliterate person faced the problem of survival in an environment that pitted them against natural forces and wild animals.

A

Brinkerhoof

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7
Q

Humankind developed life skills that eventually became___.

A

Cultural pattern.

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8
Q

This is based on where early humankind found security in group life.

A

Kinship and tribal patterns

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9
Q

Process by which individuals internalize the norms and values of society and so social cultural continuity are attained.

A

Socialization

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10
Q

A great leap in literacy which in turn had tremendous educational consequences which citizens of civilized society of 21st century now enjoy.

A

Introdcution of written and oral language.

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11
Q

School is derived from the greek word?

A

Skhole

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12
Q

The first historical group in educational history.

A

Primitive Societies

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13
Q

Their curriculum is about practicing survival skills such as hunting, fishing, and food gathering.

A

Primitive Societies.

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14
Q

The Greek historical group has two city-states.

A

Athens and Spartan.

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15
Q

Their educational goal is to develop well-rounded people.

A

Athens

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16
Q

Their educational goal is to develop soldiers and military leaders.

A

Spartan

17
Q

Their agents are private schools and teachers; schools of rhetoric.

A

Roman

18
Q

Their educational goal is to cultivate Islamic beliefs and develop expertise in mathematics, medicine, and science.

A

Arabic

19
Q

The Arabic influences on western education.

A

Arabic numerals and computations.

20
Q

Their educational goal is establishing social order to prepare persons for appropriate roles.

A

Mediaval Group.

21
Q

Their influences on western countries are the institutionalization and preservation of knowledge.

A

Mediaval Group

22
Q

Their influence on western education is a two-track system of schools.

A

Renaissance.

23
Q

They cultivate a humanist who is an expert in classics.

A

Renaissance Group.

24
Q

Their curriculum involves catechism, religious concepts, and rituals.

A

Reformation.

25
Q

Education is the function of society and as such what are taught in schools arise from the nature and character of society itself.

A

Sociological concept.

26
Q

This period provides vocational training for the children.

A

Pre-colonial period.

27
Q

Tribal tutors of the pre-spanish period were replaced by__.

A

Spanish missionaries.

28
Q

This law gave Filipinos a complete system of education from elementary to the collegiate level.

A

The Educational Decree of 1863.

29
Q

Established the public primary school in 1901 and intermediate school in 1904 which provides free public education.

A

Act no. 74

30
Q

It is the first state school university of university status that was founded in 1908.

A

University of the Philippines (UP).

31
Q

Executive Order No. 217 is also known as___.

A

Quezon Code of Ethics.

32
Q

A system of free and compulsory elementary education was established by__.

A

Malolos Costitution

33
Q

Four pillars of education.

A

Learning to know, learning to do, learning to live together, and learning to be.