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Science, Technology And Society > Historical Antecedents > Flashcards

Historical Antecedents Flashcards

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1
Q

In this time period people were concerned with transportation and navigation, communication, and record keeping etc.

A

ANCIENT TIMES

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2
Q

Significant during ancient times because people were trying to go places and discover new horizons

A

TRANSPORTATION

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3
Q

Assisted them during their journeys to unfamiliar and strange areas in the world during ancient times

A

NAVIGATION

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4
Q

Was also essential in their endeavors to discover and occupy new places.

A

COMMUNICATION

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5
Q

Was also important since they needed to remember the places they had been to and document the trades they made with each other

A

RECORD-KEEPING

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6
Q

Where is sumeria located?

A

On the southernmost tip of mesopotamia

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7
Q

What are sumerians known for

A

They are known for their high degree of cooperation and their desire for great things

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8
Q

First writing system (word pictures and triangular symbols)

A

CUNEIFORM

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9
Q

First true city in the world

A

URUK CITY

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10
Q

What is Uruk city made of

A

Mud/clay

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11
Q

Mountain of God
Sacred place of their chief God
Only priest are allowed to enter

A

THE GREAT ZIGGURAT OF UR

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12
Q

What is the great ziggurat of ur made of

A

sun baked bricks

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13
Q

Sumerian religion

A

POLYTHEISM

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14
Q

The central temples known as ___ were not only religious but also administrative and economic hubs

A

ZIGGURATS

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15
Q

The central temples known as ___ were not only religious but also administrative and economic hubs

A

ZIGGURATS

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16
Q

Were essential in transportation and trading as well as in fostering culture, information, and technology

A

SAILBOATS

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17
Q

Made for farm work and food processes

A

WHEEL

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18
Q

A seed sowing machine that could plant seeds more quickly and evenly than sowing by hand

A

THE PLOW

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19
Q

It was built to transport the mighty armies of mesopotamia

A

ROADS

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20
Q

Were one of the wonders of the ancient world listed by hellenic culture. Described as a remarkable feat of engineering

A

THE HANGING GARDENS OF BABYLON

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21
Q

Was the chief writing material in ancient Egypt

A

PAPER OR PAPYRUS

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22
Q

Ancient Egyptians distinctive script

A

HIEROGLYPHICS

23
Q

They signaled high rank in ancient Egypt

A

WIGS

24
Q

Is a timepiece by which time is regulated flow of liquid into or out of a vessel

A

WATER CLOCK/ CLEPSYDRA

25
Q

Plato was believed to have utilized this to signal the start of his lecture

A

ALARM CLOCK

26
Q

Commonly used in agricultural processes like milling of grains which was a necessary form of processing during greek civilization

A

WATER MILLING

27
Q

Contained announcements of the roman empire to the people

A

NEWSPAPER

28
Q

Julius Caesar started the tradition of stacking up papyrus to form pages of a book

A

BOUNDBOOKS OR CODEX

29
Q

One of the things that connected far east china to the world

A

SILK

30
Q

Is a beverage produced by pouring hot or boiling water over dried or crushed tea leaves

A

TEA PRODUCTION

31
Q

Largest and most extensive infrastructures that the nation built. Built by Shi Huang Ti

A

GREAT WALL OF CHINA

32
Q

Is widely used to propel bullets from guns and cannons

A

GUNPOWDER

33
Q

Invented to address the need for publishing books that would spread information to many people at a faster rate

A

PRINTING PRESS

34
Q

WHAT ARE THE INVENTIONS FROM ANCIENT TIMES

A

TRANSPORTATION
NAVIGATION
COMMUNICATION
RECORD-KEEPING
CONSERVATION OF LIFE

35
Q

WHAT ARE THE INVENTIONS FROM SUMERIAN CIVILIZATION (11)

A

CUNEIFORM
URUK CITY
THE GREAT ZIGGURAT OF UR
POLYTHEISM
TEMPLES
IRRIGATION AND DIKES
SAILBOATS
WHEEL
THE PLOW
ROADS
HANGING GARDEN OF BABYLON

36
Q

WHAT ARE THE INVENTIONS FROM EGYPTIAN CIVILIZATION (7)

A

PAPER OR PAPYRUS
INK
HIEROGLYPHICS
COSMETICS
PERFUMES
WIGS
WATER CLOCK/CLEPSYDRA

37
Q

WHAT ARE THE INVENTIONS FROM EGYPTIAN CIVILIZATION (7)

A

PAPER OR PAPYRUS
INK
HIEROGLYPHICS
COSMETICS
PERFUMES
WIGS
WATER CLOCK/CLEPSYDRA

38
Q

WHAT ARE THE INVENTIONS FROM GREEK CIVILIZATION (6)

A

ALARM CLOCK
WATER MILL
NEWSPAPER
BOUND BOOKS/CODEX
ROMAN ARCHITECTURE
ROMAN NUMERALS

39
Q

WHAT ARE THE INVENTIONS FROM CHINESE CIVILIZATION (4)

A

SILK
TEA PRODUCTION
GREAT WALL OF CHINA
GUNPOWDER

40
Q

WHAT ARE THE INVENTIONS FROM MEDIEVAL/MIDDLE AGES (4)

A

PRINTING PRESS
MICROSCOPE
TELESCOPE
WAR WEAPONS

41
Q

WHAT ARE THE INVENTIONS FROM MODERN TIMES (3)

A

PASTEURIZATION
TELEPHONE
CALCULATOR

42
Q

WHAT ARE THE INVENTIONS FROM PHILIPPINES

A

SALAMANDER AMPHIBIOUS TRICYCLE
SALT LAMP
MOSQUITO TRAP SYSTEM

43
Q

The Sumerians established several independent city-states, including

A

Ur, Uruk, and Lagash

44
Q

who are the three major deities in sumerian civilization

A

Anu (the sky god), Enlil (god of wind and storms), and Inanna (goddess of love and war).

45
Q

The first newspapers, known as

A

gazettes

46
Q

he started the tradition of stacking up papyrus to form pages of a book

A

Julius Caesar

47
Q

who built the great wall of china

A

Shi Huang Ti

48
Q

he was able to invent the printing press, a more reliable way of printing using cast type.

A

Johann Guttenberg

49
Q

he was able to develop the first compound microscope.

A

Zacharias Janssen

50
Q

a French biologist , microbiologist and chemist invented pasteurization.

A

Louis Pasteur

51
Q

he was able to invent kerosene by refining petroleum.

A

Samuel M. Kier

52
Q

The development of the telephone by

A

Alexander Graham Bell

53
Q

Sustainable Alternative Lightning (SALT lamp)
Invented by a Filipina named

A

Aisa Mijeno

54
Q

a Filipino pediatrician and the first Asian woman admitted into Harvard Medical School, devised a medical incubator made from indigenous and cheap materials which did not run on electricity.

A

Dr. Fe del Mundo

Science, Technology And Society (2 decks)

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