Histology Lecture (Epithelial Cells) part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristic: thin plate like cells arranged in Mosaic pattern.

A

Simple squamous epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Characteristic: cells with central, round, bulging nucleus.

A

Simple squamous epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Characteristic: cells with serrated borders/outlines.

A

Simple squamous epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Function: forms barriers in regions of filtration and diffusion

A

Simple squamous epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Function: reduce friction

A

Simple squamous epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Distribution: lining walls of blood vessels

A

Simple squamous epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Distribution: lymph vessels

A

Simple squamous epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Distribution: cavities of
heart

A

Simple squamous epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Distribution: lining ventral cavities

A

Simple squamous epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Characteristic: made up of “cube-like” cells, with central, round nucleus

A

Simple cuboidal epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Function: In kidneys, it aids in excretory functions.

A

Simple cuboidal non-ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Function: Limited protection

A

Simple cuboidal epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Distribution: Kidney tubules

A

Simple cuboidal non-ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Distribution: Thyroid follicles

A

Simple cuboidal non-ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Distribution: secretory ducts of glands

A

Simple cuboidal non-ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Distribution: Bronchioles

A

Simple cuboidal ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Characteristics:
- made up of columnar cells
- no cilia attached on the free surface of the cell

A

Simple columnar non-ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Distribution: Gall bladder

A

Simple columnar non-ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Distribution: Pyloric end of stomach

A

Simple columnar non-ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Distribution: Small and large intestine

A

Simple columnar non-ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Distribution: rectum

A

Simple columnar non-ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Characteristic:
- made up of columnar cells
- with cilia attached on the free Surface of the cell

A

Simple columnar ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Distribution: Fallopian tube

A

Simple columnar ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Distribution: Lungs

A

Simple columnar ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Distribution: Uterine tube

A

Simple columnar ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Characteristic: appears to have several layers but actually has only one layer of cells.

A

Pseudostratified columnar epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Characteristic: nucleus of cells lies at different levels.

A

Pseudostratified columnar epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Distribution: Trachea

A

Pseudostratified columnar ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Distribution: Bronchi

A

Pseudostratified columnar ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Distribution: larynx

A

Pseudostratified columnar ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Distribution: oviduct

A

Pseudostratified columnar ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Distribution: uterus

A

Pseudostratified columnar ciliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Distribution: testes

A

Pseudostratified columnar stereociliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Distribution: epididymis

A

Pseudostratified columnar stereociliated epithelial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Distribution: male urethra

A

Pseudostratified columnar stereociliated epithelial tissue

36
Q

Stratified Squamous – Keratinized: flattened cells in outer layer

A

without nucleus

37
Q

Stratified Squamous – Keratinized: above the surface layer

A

Keratinized

38
Q

Stratified Squamous – non - keratinized: above the surface layer

A

non keratinized

39
Q

Stratified Squamous – non - keratinized: flattened cells in outer layer

A

with nucleus

40
Q

Distribution: epidermis of the skin

A

Stratified Squamous – Keratinized

41
Q

Distribution: opening of mouth

A

Stratified Squamous – NON - Keratinized

42
Q

Distribution: anus

A

Stratified Squamous – NON - Keratinized

43
Q

Distribution: vagina

A

Stratified Squamous – NON - Keratinized

44
Q

Distribution: esophagus

A

Stratified Squamous – NON - Keratinized

45
Q

Transitional Epithelial tissue: Characteristic: inner layer

A

polyhedral

46
Q

Transitional Epithelial tissue: Characteristic: middle layer

A

pyriform

47
Q

Transitional Epithelial tissue: Characteristic: outer layer

A

umbrella-shaped

48
Q

Function: Distention and prevention of caustic effects of urine.

A

Transitional Epithelial Tissue

49
Q

Distribution: urethra

A

Transitional Epithelial Tissue

50
Q

Distribution: ureter

A

Transitional Epithelial Tissue

50
Q

Distribution: urinary bladder

A

Transitional Epithelium

51
Q

Formed by cells specialized to produce a fluid secretion different in composition from blood or intercellular fluid.

A

Glandular Epithelium

52
Q

Process is usually accompanied by intercellular synthesis of macromolecules

A

Glandular Epithelium

53
Q

compounds produced is stored in small membranous bound vesicle called?

A

secretory glands

54
Q

Glandular Epithelium synthesize, store and secrete protein where?

A
  • pancreas
  • lipid-adrenal
  • sebaceous
55
Q

Glandular Epithelium synthesize, store and secrete complex protein and carbohydrates where?

A

Salivary gland

56
Q

Glandular Epithelium synthesize, store and secrete protein, carbohydrates, and lipids where?

A

Mammary glands

56
Q

Types of Glandular Epithelium

A
  1. Serous glandular
  2. Mucous glandular
  3. Mixed
  4. Cytogenic
57
Q

Found in: parathyroid gland

A

Serous Glandular

58
Q

Found in: pancreas

A

Serous Glandular

59
Q

Found in: parotid gland

A

Serous Glandular

60
Q

Characteristic: Acidophilic in staining

A

Serous Glandular

61
Q

Characteristic: Narrow lumen

A

Serous Glandular

62
Q

Characteristic: with canaliculi

A

Serous Glandular

63
Q

Characteristic: round nucleus

A

Serous Glandular

64
Q

Characteristic: basophilic in staining

A

Mucous Glandular

65
Q

Characteristic: wider lumen

A

Mucous Glandular

66
Q

Characteristic: without canaliculi

A

Mucous Glandular

67
Q

Characteristic: flattened nucleus

A

Mucous Glandular

68
Q

Found in: Sublingual

A

Mucous Glandular

69
Q

Found in: Submaxillary

A

Mucous Glandular

70
Q

Found in: Salivary gland

A

Mucous Glandular

71
Q

Serous + Mucous

A

mixed

72
Q

function is to produce cell

A

cytogenic

73
Q

3 major salivary gland

A
  1. parotid
  2. sublingual
  3. submaxillary
74
Q

3 faith of cell upon secretion.

A
  1. merocrin/eccrin
  2. apocrine
  3. holocrine
75
Q

apical ang gland sa secretion

A

merocrine/eccrine

76
Q

may kasamang small portion ng cell membrane

A

apocrine

77
Q

after release, sasabog yung cell or magkakaroon ng complete rupture of cell

A

holocrine

78
Q

Example of merocrine/eccrine

A

sweat glands

79
Q

Example of apocrine

A

Mammary gland

80
Q

Example of holocrine

A

Sebaceous Gland

81
Q

Distribution: Covering the ovary

A

simple cuboidal

82
Q

Distribution: developing ovarian
follicles

A

stratified cuboidal

83
Q

Distribution: renal calyces

A

Transitional