Histology Flashcards

1
Q
A

simple squamous epi

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2
Q
A

simple squamous epi

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3
Q
A

simple cuboidal epi

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4
Q
A

simple cuboidal epi

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5
Q
A

simple columnar epi

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6
Q
A

simple columnar epi

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7
Q
A

stratified squamous epi

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8
Q
A

stratified squamous epi

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9
Q
A

stratified cuboidal epi

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10
Q
A

pseudostratified epi

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11
Q
A

pseudostratified epi

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12
Q
A

transitional epi

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13
Q
A

transitional epi

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14
Q
A

areolar loose connective

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15
Q
A

areolar loose connective

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16
Q
A

dense collagenous connective

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17
Q
A

dense collagenous connective

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18
Q
A

elastic connective

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19
Q
A

elastic CT

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20
Q
A

hyaline cartilage

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21
Q
A

hyaline cartilage

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22
Q
A

fibrocartilage

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23
Q
A

elastic cartilage

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24
Q
A

elastic cartilage

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25
Q
A

adipose tissue

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26
Q
A

adipose tissue

27
Q
A

bone

28
Q
A

bone

29
Q
A

bone

30
Q
A

striated muscle

31
Q
A

cardiac muscle

32
Q
A

cardiac muscle

33
Q
A

cardiac muscle

34
Q
A

smooth muscle

35
Q
A

smooth muscle

36
Q
A

nervous tissue

37
Q
A

nervous tissue

38
Q

give an example of a proteoglycan

A

hyaluronic acid

39
Q

give an example of an inorganic salt

A

calcium phosphates

40
Q

name the 4 types of cells in areolar CT

A
  1. fibroblasts
  2. macrophages
  3. mast cells
  4. other white cells (leukocytes)
41
Q

what does a fibroblast do

A

secrete fibers and lay down matrix

42
Q

what are macrophages

A

phagocytic white cells

43
Q

what are mast cells

A

white cells secreting histamine

44
Q

what is in the matrix of areolar CT

A

fluid (semifluid ground substance)
loosely scattered elastin and collagen

45
Q

what cells are in dense regular CT

A

fibroblasts

46
Q

what is in the matrix of dense regular CT

A

bundles of collagen fibers

47
Q

what cells are found in elastic CT

A

fibroblasts

48
Q

what is in the matrix of elastic CT

A

branching elastin fibers

49
Q

what’s in the matrix of cartilage

A

densely packed fibers embedded in chondroitin sulfate

50
Q

what is the texture of cartilage matrix like

A

gelatinous-semisolid

51
Q

what cells are found in cartilage

A

chondrocytes

52
Q

where are chondrocytes found

A

in the lacunae

53
Q

what are lacunae

A

lakes of interstitial fluid in the matrix

54
Q

name 3 types of cartilage

A
  1. hyaline cartilage
  2. fibrocartilage
  3. elastic cartilage
55
Q

what’s in the matrix of fibrocartilage

A

collagen fibers

56
Q

what type of cells do you find in adipose tissue

A

adipocytes

57
Q

does adipose tissue have a matrix

A

no

58
Q

cells are ________ in adipose tissue

A

juxtaposed

59
Q

what cells are found in bone (osseous tissue)

A

osteocytes

60
Q

what’s in the matrix of bone (osseous tissue)

A

collagen fibers ossified by ca++ phosphate salts
(in compact bone you have osteons)

61
Q

name 3 types of muscle tissue

A
  1. striated
  2. cardiac
  3. smooth
62
Q
A

simple squamous epi

63
Q
A