histoire Flashcards
Act of union with wales
1536
Henry VIII
1509-1547
initiate the english reformation with the annulment of his marriage
seperate church of england from papal authority
appointed himself supreme head of the church of england
The making of modern england
Radical changes all contributed to shaping English national identity with the C o a i n A C, a p r and a new expermiental method of S I.
Reformation, the schiism, the break with rome was the consequence of … refusal to grant … the annulment of his marriage to ….
the king wanted a ….
creation of an independent national Anlican Church, a parliamentary regime and scientific inquiry.
consequence of Pope clement VII, king Henry VIII, Catherine of Aragon.
male heir
The anglican settlement
Elizabeth I (1558)
Compromise or via media between Catholicism and protestantism
Thirty-nine articles
1563 define the body of doctrine of the Anglican Church (Elisabeth I)
Elisabeth I
1558-1603
provided welcome stability for the kingdom and helped forge a sense of national identity
the establishment of an English Protestant church, of which she became the supreme governor.
responsible for the imprisonment and execution of James’s mother, Mary, Queen of Scots.
Elizabeth was cautious in foreign affairs, manoeuvring between the major powers of France and Spain. She only half-heartedly supported a number of ineffective, poorly resourced military campaigns in the Netherlands, France, and Ireland.
By the mid-1580s, England could no longer avoid war with Spain. England’s victory against the Spanish Armada in 1588 associated Elizabeth with one of the greatest military victories in English history.
How is Elisabeth I represented in literature ?
Cult of virginity ?
papists = ?
catholics
Catholics extremists
1605
Guy Fawkes tries to kill James I and the protestant aristocracy
Gunpowder plot
protest movement among puritans
non-conformists
protest movement developed amog the puritans who resented the remaining signs of Catholicism in the Churc of England
marprelate tracts 1588-1589 pamphlets condemning the EPISCOPACY of the anglican church
Pilgrim fathers who sailed on the Mayflower in 1620 to settle in the new american colonies
Geneva bible
puritans
The pilgrim’s progress
1678 John Bunyan Puritan preacher
parliament
played a pivotal role in the english reformation
crucial in legitimising the power of the monarch