Hippotherapy Flashcards
Hippotherapy
Medical therapy with physician prescription
Horse influences client rather than client controlling horse
Therapeutic riding
Supervised recreational riding
May teach riding skills
Classic hippotherapy
Practiced in Europe since 1960’s
Consists of horse’s movement and the response of the pt to the horse
Modern hippotherapy
Classic + physical, psychological, social, behavioral, and educational goals.
Exercise benefit in holistic manner
Equine assisted therapy
Require MD referral PT/OT CRI for horse control Documentation Doesn't teach riding skills
Use horse to facilitate movement
Why use horses?
Variable, rhythmic walking
Rider experiences movement similar to pelvic motion in gait.
What can be a goal of hippotherapy
Reduce tone Improve alignment Wt shifting Rotation Dissociation
Precautions for hippotherapy
Seizures Vertebral laxity Craniotomy Unstable/weak pelvis or spine Sensory loss Fatigability
Contraindications for hippotherapy
Serious level of a precaution Skin abnormalities SCI w/in 12 mo recent back sx fragile bones hemophilia hemorrhoids
Equipment for hippotherapy
Horse leader 2 side walkers 1 PT/OT Helmets Saddle