Hippotherapy Flashcards

1
Q

Hippotherapy

A

Medical therapy with physician prescription

Horse influences client rather than client controlling horse

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2
Q

Therapeutic riding

A

Supervised recreational riding

May teach riding skills

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3
Q

Classic hippotherapy

A

Practiced in Europe since 1960’s

Consists of horse’s movement and the response of the pt to the horse

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4
Q

Modern hippotherapy

A

Classic + physical, psychological, social, behavioral, and educational goals.

Exercise benefit in holistic manner

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5
Q

Equine assisted therapy

A
Require MD referral
PT/OT
CRI for horse control
Documentation
Doesn't teach riding skills

Use horse to facilitate movement

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6
Q

Why use horses?

A

Variable, rhythmic walking

Rider experiences movement similar to pelvic motion in gait.

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7
Q

What can be a goal of hippotherapy

A
Reduce tone
Improve alignment
Wt shifting
Rotation
Dissociation
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8
Q

Precautions for hippotherapy

A
Seizures
Vertebral laxity
Craniotomy
Unstable/weak pelvis or spine
Sensory loss
Fatigability
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9
Q

Contraindications for hippotherapy

A
Serious level of a precaution
Skin abnormalities
SCI w/in 12 mo
recent back sx
fragile bones
hemophilia
hemorrhoids
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10
Q

Equipment for hippotherapy

A
Horse leader
2 side walkers
1 PT/OT
Helmets
Saddle
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