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Gastroenterología final > Hipertensión portal > Flashcards

Hipertensión portal Flashcards

1
Q

Definición de hipertensión portal

A

Aumento de presión del sistema porta hepático

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2
Q

Etiología de la hipertensión portal

A

Prehepáticas: aumento de volumen de sangre, u obstrucción de la vena porta o esplénica
Intrahepáticas: cirrosis, hepatitis
Posthepáticas: corazón, vena hepática, vena cava inferior

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3
Q

Cuadro clínico de hipertensión portal

A

Várices esofágicas, datos de cirrosis, ictericia, ascitis, esplenomegalia

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4
Q

Diagnóstico de hipertensión portal

A

Clínico, USG doppler

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5
Q

Tratamiento de hipertensión portal

A

Betabloqueadores y revertir la causa

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Gastroenterología final (5 decks)

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