Hipertensión Flashcards

1
Q

Definicion de HTA

A

Presion alterada y sostenida por tres dias seguidos

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2
Q

Clasificacion de HTA

A
  • Menor de 120/80 Normal
  • De 120-129/mayor a 80 (Elevada)
  • De 130-139/80-89 (Hipertension Est.1)
  • De 140-180/90-109 (Hipertension Est. 2)
  • Mayor a 180/110 (Crisis hipertensiva)
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3
Q

Clasificacion de la HTA

A
  • Escencial 95% no se sabe por que
    • Secundaria 5-10% reversible o por patología de base.
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4
Q

HTA escencial

A
  • Es un transtorno Heterogeneo polinergico.
  • Factores adquiridos: sobrepeso, obesidad, sedentarismo, dieta alta en sodio y baja en potasio.
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5
Q

HTA Secundaria

A
  • Frecuentes: Hiperaldoteronismo primario, apnea del sueño, HTA inducida por farmacós.
  • Factores adquiridos: Feocromocitoma, sindrome de cushing, coartacion aortica.
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6
Q
A
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