Hipernatremia Flashcards

0
Q

La mejor vía para administrar el agua en tratamiento de hipernatremia es;

A

Vía oral o por SNG !

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1
Q

La corrección rápida de una Hipernatremia puede generar

A

EDEMA CEREBRAL !

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2
Q

Causa más frecuente de hipernatremia

A

Renal

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3
Q

Causa más frecuente de diabetes insípida central

A

Destrucción de la neurohipófisis

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4
Q

DI Nefrogénica ( lig a Cx X ó adq)

Causas de diabetes insípida nefrogénica adquirida

A

Litio
Hípercalcemia
Hipocaliemia
Embarazo (2y3T)

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5
Q

DI Central o Nefrogénica?

A

Desmopresina: 10ug intranasal luego de restricción de agua.

DI Central: > 50% Osm U

DI Nefrogénica: Sín Cambios

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6
Q

TTO de la DI Nefrogénica por Litio

A

Amilorida

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7
Q

TTO DI

A

Central: vasopresina

Nefrogénica : corregir causa ( Ca+)
Tiazidas

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8
Q
Diarreas
Sudor propuso
Perdidas insensibles aumentadas
Renal
Diuresis osmótica(Hiperglucemia)
DBT Insípida
A

Hipernatremia

> 145

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