HIPAA Flashcards
The Breach Notification Rule
Requires covered entities to notify affected individuals; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS); and, in some cases, the media of a breach of unsecured PHI
The Privacy Rule
Sets national standards for when protected health information (PHI) may be used and disclosed
The Security Rule
Specifies safeguards that covered entities and their business associates must implement to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of electronic protected health information (ePHI)
A Covered Entity includes: (select all that apply)
a. Health plans
b. Healthcare clearing house
c. Health providers
d. School administrators
a, b, c
The acronym for HIPAA means:
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
The impermissible use or disclosure of PHI is presumed to be a breach unless you demonstrate there
is a low probability the PHI has been compromised based on a risk assessment of at least the
following factors:
a. The nature and extent of the PHI involved, including the types of identifiers and the
likelihood of re-identification
b. The unauthorized person who used the PHI or to whom the disclosure was made
c. Whether the PHI was actually acquired or viewed
d. The extent to which the risk to the PHI has been mitigated.
e. All of the above
e
WHO MUST COMPLY WITH HIPAA RULES?
a. Covered entities and business associates
b. Police and fire departments
c. Universities
d. Board of education
a
Common HIPAA violations include:
a. Impermissble PHI use and disclosure
b. Doctors informing family members about patient’s illness
c. Lack of administrative, technical, or physical ePHI safeguards
d. Lack of individual’s access to their PHI
e. a, c, d
e
True or False: Violations may result in civil monetary penalties. In some cases, criminal penalties enforced by the U.S. Department of Justice may apply.
True
True or False: The Security Rule determines which security measures each covered entity should use.
False
True or False: The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule requires covered entities to notify affected individuals.
True
True or False: A covered entity must implement technical policies and procedures that allow only authorized persons to access electronic protected health information (ePHI)
True
True or False: An associate asks you for information concerning the medical condition and care of a member of their family. In compliance with HIPAA regulations, you can discuss their primary condition but should not put this information in written or electronic format
False
You are working on a busy internal medicine floor at a local hospital. You often need patient information quickly. Your preceptor often lends you her computer password to gain access to ePHI. Is this in keeping with HIPAA Administative Safeguards guidelines?
No
Which of the following is considered Protected Health Information (PHI)?
a. Birthdate
b. Address
c. First name
d. Age
e. all of the above
e