hip-y Flashcards
e+i
what is a normal angle of inclination of the proximal femur?
125 degrees
what is the angle associated with coxa vara in the proximal femur? how does this change the stress put on the femoral neck?
105 degrees
increases the stress on the neck
what is the angle of inclination associated with coxa valga? how does this change the stress put on the femur?
140 degrees
increases the compression on the head of the femur, the is more joint coverage
what is range of torsional angle is considered normal?
10-15 degrees
what torsional angle is associated with excessive anteversion?
35 degrees
what is a major risk of excessive anteversion? what is a walking pattern you might see to help you diagnose this?
increases oa risk
toe in due due to increased coverage of the femoral head
what torsional angle is associated with retroversion?
5 degrees
what health risks are associated with retroversion?
what kind of walking pattern might you see here?
toe out gait pattern
increased oa risk
as shown in the craig’s test, if a patient has increased internal rotation, will this produce increased anteversion of retroversion? what position is in the patient in?
increased anteversion
prone, leg bent to 90 degrees
as shown by the craig’s test, if a patient has increased external rotation, will you expect them to have increased retroversion or increased anteversion?
retroversion
in flexion, is the lumbo-pelvic rhytm ipsildirectional or contradirectional?
ipsidirectional
in coming to extension, is lumbo-pelvic rhythm contralateral or ipsidirectional?
contradirectional
in normal forward bending, what motion is first?
lumbar motion
in lumbopelvic rhythm during rising from a forward flexed position, what motion occurs first?
hip extension
if a patient is displaying a right pelvic drop, what type trendelenburg gait is this?
left meaning there is left sided weakness