Hip Conditions

Question 1

Avascular Necrosis, Hip ROM is decreased in:

Answer 1

Flexion, IR and Abduction

Question 2

Gait pattern with Avascular Necrosis (name and describe)

Answer 2

Coxalgic Gait

Lurch towards affected side with contralateral hip drop

Question 3

What type of meds are contraindicated for avascular necrosis?

Answer 3

Corticosteroids

Question 4

What is Legg-Calve Perthes Disease

Answer 4

Osteochondrosis of femoral head

Question 5

Age of onset of Legg-Calve-Perthes

Answer 5

Between 2-13 (avg 6)

Question 6

Male: Female of Legg-Calve

Answer 6

4:1

Question 7

What gait pattern with Legg-Calve-Perthes? Name and describe

Answer 7

Psoatic Limp

Affected LE moves in ER, Flexion and Adduction

Question 8

What muscle is affected with legg-calve perthes disease?

Answer 8

Psoas Major

Question 9

Is pain with Legg Calves sharp or aching?

Answer 9

Aching

Question 10

What sign is seen on MRI for Legg-Calves Perthes

Answer 10

Bony Crescent

Question 11

Most common hip disorder in teens

Answer 11

Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

Question 12

Male:Female of slipped capital epiphysis

Answer 12

2:1

Question 13

Is Passive or AROM affected with slipped capital femoral Epiphysis? In what direction?

Answer 13

AROM in Abd, Flexion and IR

Question 14

Gait pattern seen with Slipped Capital Femoral?

Answer 14

Trandelenburg

Question 15

Excessive femoral ANTEVERSION leads to toeing ___

Answer 15

In

Question 16

Coxa Vara ____ degrees

Answer 16

> 115

Question 17

Coga Valga _____ degrees

Answer 17

> 125

Question 18

What type of patient often has trochanteric bursitis?

Answer 18

RA

Question 19

2 tests for ITB

Answer 19

Noble Compression

Ober

Question 20

What gait pattern can cause piriformis syndrome

Answer 20

Excessive pronation of foot causing abnormal femoral IR

Question 21

What compresses with piriformis sndrome?

Answer 21

Sciatic Nerve

Question 22

What motion is painful with Piriformis syndrome?

Answer 22

IR

Question 23

What motion is weak with Piriformis syndrome?

Answer 23

ER

Question 24

Piriformis syndrome has pain referred to:

Answer 24

Posterior Thigh

Question 25

Education needed for Piriformis Syndrome

Answer 25

Orthoses to prevent excessive foot pronation

Protection of SI joint

Question 26

Differential Diagnosis of Piriformis Syndrome

Answer 26

Lumbar spine and SI Joint