Hip Clinical Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

What was the sensitivity and specificity of the AB-HEER test for hip micro-instability?

A

Sensitivity 80%, Specificity 90%

The AB-HEER test is noted for being the most accurate among the tests assessed.

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2
Q

What is the negative likelihood ratio of the AB-HEER test?

A

0.22

This indicates it is the best performer among the tests for hip micro-instability.

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3
Q

What are the limitations of the study on hip micro-instability tests?

A

Selection bias and increased prevalence of instability

Patients were already assessed for arthroscopy, which may skew results.

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4
Q

What is the sensitivity and specificity of the Prone instability test?

A

Sensitivity 34%, Specificity 98%

This test demonstrates high specificity but low sensitivity.

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5
Q

What does the FADDIR test indicate regarding sensitivity and specificity for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome?

A

Sensitivity 94-99%, Specificity 5-9%

The FADDIR test is more useful as a screening test rather than a definitive diagnostic tool.

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6
Q

What is the positive likelihood ratio of the Flex/IR test?

A

1.28

This indicates that a positive finding does not offer a meaningful increase in post-test probability.

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7
Q

What were the sensitivity and specificity of the Prone internal rotation test?

A

Sensitivity 29%, Specificity 94%

This test shows high specificity but low sensitivity, similar to the Prone instability test.

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8
Q

Which test for hip micro-instability had the highest specificity?

A

Prone instability test

While it has high specificity, its sensitivity is relatively low.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The AB-HEER test is noted for its high __________ and specificity.

A

sensitivity

This high sensitivity makes it a reliable test for assessing hip micro-instability.

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10
Q

True or False: The Flex/IR test has a higher specificity than the FADDIR test.

A

True

The Flex/IR test has a specificity of 25%, while the FADDIR test has a specificity of 5-9%.

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11
Q

A patient presents with a suspected distal syndesmosis injury. What test could you use to rule in or out

A

Standing on single foot test - binded (SOSF-B)

sensitivity 84%, Specificity 87%

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