Hip and Knee Flashcards
1
Q
Observation/Palpation - Hip
A
ASIS Iliac Crest Greater Trochanter Pubic tubercles PSIS Ischial Tuberosity Sacroiliac Joint Inguinal ligament Femoral artery Sartorius m ADductor Longus m. Sciatic n. Femoral triangle - inguinal lig, ADductor longus, Sartorius
2
Q
Flexors of hip
A
iliopsoas
sartorius
rectus femoris
tensor fascia lata
3
Q
AD of hip
A
ADductor longus
4
Q
AB of hip
A
Gluteus medius
tensor fascia lata
5
Q
Extensor of hip
A
gluteus maximus
hamstrings
6
Q
Strength Testing - Iliopsoas
A
Femoral n. L1-2
7
Q
Strength Testing - Gluteus maximus
A
Inferior Gluteal n. L5 S1-2
8
Q
Strength Testing - Gluteus medius
A
Superior Gluteal n. L5-S1
9
Q
Strength Testing - Adduction
A
Obturator n. L2-4
10
Q
Central Hip Compartment
A
labrum, ligamentum teres, articular surfaces
11
Q
Peripheral Hip Compartment
A
femoral neck, synovial lining
12
Q
Lateral Hip Compartment
A
gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, IT band, trochanteric bursae
13
Q
Anterior Hip Compartment
A
iliopsoas insertion, iliopsoas bursae
14
Q
Observation/Palpation - Knee
A
Medial tibial plateau Medial femoral condyle Adductor tubercle Lateral tibial plateau lateral femoral condyle head of fibula common fibular n. quads (infra)patellar tendon patella prepatellar bursa medial meniscus MCL region lateral meniscus LCL Sartorius, gracilis, semitendinosus tendons Popliteal fossa Popiteal artery
15
Q
Genu Valgum
A
knock knees
