Hip Flashcards

1
Q

Name the muscles that flex the hip:

A
Psoas Major
Illiacus
Tensor Fascia Lata
Sartorius
Rectus Femoris
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2
Q

Name the muscles that extend the hip:

A

Gluteus Maximus
Biceps Femoris
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus

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3
Q

Name the muscles that abduct the hip:

A
Gluteus Maximus
Gluteus Medius
Gluteus Minimus
Tensor Fascia Latae
Sartorius
Piriformis
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4
Q

Name the muscles that adduct the hip:

A
Adductor Magnus
Adductor Longus
Adductor Brevis
Pectineus
Gracilis
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5
Q

Name the muscles that medially (internally) rotates the hip:

A
Gluteus Medius
Gluteus Minimus
Tensor Fascia Latae
Adductor Magnus
Adductor Longus
Adductor Brevis
Pectineus
Gracilis
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6
Q

Name the muscles that laterally (externally) rotates the hip:

A
Gluteus Maximus
Piriformis
Quadratus Femoris
Obturator Internus 
Obturator Externus
Gemellus Superior
Gemellus Inferior
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7
Q

O and I of Psoas Major

A

O = Bodies and transverse processes of lumbar spine

I = Lesser Trochanter

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8
Q

O and I of Illiacus

A

O = Iliac fossa

I = Lesser Trochanter

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9
Q

O and I of Tensor Fascia Latae

A

O = Iliac crest, posterior to the ASIS

I = Iliotibial Tract

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10
Q

O and I of Sartorius

A

O = Anterior Superior Iliac Spine

I = Proximal, medial shaft of the tibia at pes anserinus tendon

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11
Q

O and I of Rectus Femoris

A

O = Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine

I = Tibial tuberosity (via the patella and patella ligament)

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12
Q

O and I of Gluteus Maximus

A

O = Coccyx, edge of sacrum, posterior iliac crest, sacrotuberous and sacroiliac ligaments

I = Iliotibial tract (upper fibres) and gluteal tuberosity (lower fibres)

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13
Q

O and I of Biceps Femoris

A

O = Long Head: Ischial tuberosity. Short head: Lateral lip of linea aspera

I = Head of Fibula

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14
Q

O and I of Semitendinosus

A

O = Ischial tuberosity

I = Proximal, medial shaft of the tibia at pes anserinus tendon

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15
Q

O and I of Semimembranosus

A

O = Ischial tuberosity

I = Medial condyle of tibia

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16
Q

O and I of Gluteus Medius

A

O = Gluteal surface of ilium, between posterior and anterior gluteal lines, just below the iliac crest

I = Lateral aspect of greater trochanter

17
Q

O and I of Gluteus Minimus

A

O = Gluteal surface of ilium, between anterior and inferior gluteal lines

I = Anterior aspect of greater trochanter

18
Q

O and I of Piriformis

A

O = Anterior surface of sacrum

I = Superior aspect of greater trochanter

19
Q

O and I of Adductor Magnus

A

O = Inferior ramus of pubis, ramus of ischium and iscial tuberosity

I = Medial lip of linea aspera and adductor tubercle

20
Q

O and I of Adductor Longus

A

O = Pubic tubercle

I = Medial lip of linea aspera

21
Q

O and I of Adductor Brevis

A

O = Inferior ramus of pubis

I = Pectineal line and medial lip of linea aspera

22
Q

O and I of Pectineus

Gracilis

A

O = Superior ramus of pubis

I = Pectineal line of femur

23
Q

O and I of Gracilis

A

O = Inferior ramus of pubis

I = Proximal, medial shaft of the tibia at pes anserinus tendon

24
Q

O and I of Piriformis

A

O = Anterior surface of sacrum

I = Superior aspect of greater trochanter

25
Q

O and I of Quadratus Femoris

A

O = Lateral border of iscial tuberosity

I = Intertrochanteric crest, between the greater and lesser trochanters

26
Q

O and I of Obturator Internus

A

O = Obturator membrane and inferior surface of obturator foramen

I = Medial surface of greater trochanter

27
Q

O and I of Obturator Externus

A

O = Rami of pubis and ischium, obturator membrane

I = Trochanteric fossa of femur

28
Q

O and I of Gemellus Superior

A

O = Ischial spine

I = Medial surface of greater trochanter

29
Q

O and I of Gemellus Inferior

A

O = Ischial tuberosity

I = Medial surface of greater trochanter