Hindusims Keywords Flashcards

1
Q

Atman

A

The name for the soul in Hinduism

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2
Q

Brahman

A

The supreme being. The one ultimate reality / god within Hinduism

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3
Q

Trimurti

A

The collective term for the three main Hindu gods : Brahman, Vishnu and shiva

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4
Q

Reincarnated

A

When the atman is reborn into a new form in the next life.

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5
Q

Saraswati

A

The Hindu goddess of knowledge, music and all the creative arts.

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6
Q

Kshatriya

A

Caste system of rulers and warriors

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7
Q

Avatar

A

A god who descends to earth as a human or other animal in order to fight evil and re established goodness.

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8
Q

Brahma

A

The god of creation - part of the Trimurti

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9
Q

Indus valley

A

The name of the area in India Hinduism is said to originate from.

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10
Q

Ganesha

A

The god that represent the removal of obstacles and wisdom

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11
Q

Karma

A

The laws of cause and effect. This describes Hindu beliefs that all thought, words and deed have consequences.

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12
Q

Lakshmi

A

The goddess of light, beauty and good fortune and wealth. Often prayed to during Diwali festival.

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13
Q

Polytheistic

A

Referring to belief in many gods.

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14
Q

Shiva

A

The god of destruction - part of the Trimurti

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15
Q

Diwali

A

The festival of lights that celebrates good over evil.

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16
Q

Samsara

A

The continual cycle of / process of being born, dying and being reborn multiple times.

17
Q

Moksha

A

Escaping samsara ( cycle of rebirth )

18
Q

Vishnu

A

The god of preservation - part of the Trimurti

19
Q

Brahmins

A

Priestly caste system, they are religious teachers

20
Q

Ascetics

A

Someone who lives a life of simplicity and self-denial. They often live away from society, usually to become closer to the supreme being or to achieve moksha.

21
Q

Parvati

A

This goddess symbolism feminine energy of the universe

22
Q

Aum

A

A sacred syllable that is very important to Hindus and which they chant during prayer / meditation

23
Q

Mandir

A

Hindu place of worship

24
Q

Murti

A

An image / statue of a god or goddess

25
Q

Ahimsa

A

Literally ‘non-harming’ or ‘non-violence’; a Hindu teaching that encourages peaceful resolution of conflict and kindness toward other living creatures