hinduism key facts Flashcards
What are most Hindus because they believe that God is in everything and all living things should be respected?
vegetarian
What do Hindus believe is a cycle of birth, death and rebirth?
life
What do Hindus call the effect that every action we take has on our life?
karma
What do Hindus believe will effect how we will live in our next life on earth?
karma
If we live a really good life on earth, Hindus believe that we will be freed from the cycle of rebirth and become one with what/who?
God
Hindus worship millions of gods and goddesses, but how many gods do they ultimately believe in?
one
How many aspects/qualities of the one God do Hindus believe are represented in the millions of gods and goddesses that they worship?
millions
What name is given to a Hindu Temple?
mandir
Over how many years old is Hinduism?
4000
‘Hinduism’ is a collection of different religious traditions and practices from which country?
india
How often do many Hindus worship God at home?
everyday
What name do Hindus give to the one true God?
brahman
How many different qualities does Brahman have?
millions
What name do Hindus give to images of the different gods and goddesses?
murtis
Who do Hindus believe they are meeting with when they visit a murti?
god / brahman
Where can you find Hindu murtis, other than in Hindu homes?
the mandir
Who do Hindus ring a bell to awaken when they arrive at the Mandir?
god/brahman
What do Hindus bow down and pray to in the Mandir?
murtis
What is a Hindu doing when they ask God for something, or thank God for something good that has happened?
praying
Hindus often choose to worship a god, or goddess, that their family has traditionally worshiped, or that has qualities that they what?
admire
Name one of the gods that Hindus believe is responsible for creation:
shiv
What is the name of the monkey god that a Hindu might worship if they wanted strength?
hanuman
What is the name of the elephant god that a Hindu might worship if they wanted intelligence?
ganesh
How many gods, or goddesses, (qualities of Brahman) do Hindus often choose to worship?
one
What name is given to the Hindu worshiping ritual?
aarti
Aarti ceremonies often help Hindus feel what to the god, or goddess they are worshiping?
closer
How often is aarti usually performed in the morning and evening?
every day
Other than in the Mandir, in what place is aarti usually performed?
the home
Are murtis in the Mandir usually more, or less, decorative than the murtis in Hindu homes?
more
What do Hindus treat as it they were God?
murtis
As well as putting markings on it, what else might a Hindu do to a murti to perform aarti?
bathe it
What do Hindus often feel like when they go to a murti shrine?
peaceful
What feeling between brothers and sisters does Raksha Bandhan celebrate?
love
What does ‘Raksha’ mean?
protection
What does ‘Bandhan’ mean?
tie
What is the name of the bracelet that a sister might tie to her brother’s wrist as part of Raksha Bandhan?
rakhi
What is a Hindu brother supposed to offer his sister over the coming year if she ties a rakhi around his wrist at Raksha Bandhan?
protection
What is the name of the mark that a Hindu sister might put on her brother’s foreheard at Raksha Bandhan as well as give her brother a rakhi?
tilak
Tilaks are made of water, rice and what coloured powder?
red