20 Key Facts buddhism Flashcards

1
Q

What name is given to the teaching of the Buddha?

A

Dharma

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2
Q

Fill in the blank: One of the Buddhist “three marks of existence” is that everything is _______________ and constantly in flux. This is known as anicca

A

impermanent

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: One of the Buddhist “three marks of existence” is that, as everything is constantly changing, there can be no permanent _______, or soul. This is anatta.

A

Self

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: One of the Buddhist “three marks of existence” is that everything constantly changing causes us to feel unsatisfied, which leads to ______________. This is dukkha.

A

Suffering

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Buddhists believe that everything is __________________. This means that everything that happens has an affect on other things.

A

interconnected

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: Buddhism originated in the country of ____________ in the 5th century BCE.

A

India

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: The original ______________ was called Siddhartha Gotama.

A

Budda

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The term “Buddha” literally means someone who has been _______________ to the way things really are (enlightened).

A

Awakened

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Buddhism is also known as the _________________ way, because the Buddha tried to live a life of balance between poverty and luxury.

A

Middle

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10
Q

In what year BCE is Siddhartha Gotama thought to have been born?

A

563

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Siddhartha’s mother had a dream about an ____________ with six tusks coming down from heaven and entering her womb. This was interpreted to mean that her baby would be very wise.

A

Elephant

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: Siddhartha is thought to have been born while his mother was _____________ in the gardens of Lumbini!

A

Walking

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: When the baby Siddhartha was born, he immediately walked _________ steps and a lotus flower grew in each of his footprints!

A

7

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: After Siddhartha was born, a holy man told his father that the baby would grow up to either be a __________ or a holy man.

A

King

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Siddhartha’s father wanted him to be a _________ when he grew up.

A

King

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: Siddhartha’s parents didn’t want him to experience any difficulty, so they only allowed him to live ________ the palace grounds.

A

Inside

17
Q

Fill in the blank: When Siddhartha eventually got outside the palace grounds he saw an old man and realised that everyone got ________ no matter how rich they were.

A

Old

18
Q

Fill in the blank: When Siddhartha eventually got outside the palace grounds he saw a sick person and realised that everyone gets _______ at some point in their lives.

A

Sick

19
Q

Fill in the blank: When Siddhartha eventually got outside the palace grounds he saw a dead person and realised that everyone will ______ one day.

A

Die

20
Q

Fill in the blank: When Siddhartha realised that everyone eventually gets old, gets sick and will one day die, he was no longer ___________ with his wealth and life of luxury.

A

Satisfied