Hinduism Flashcards

1
Q

What is the oldest religious text in Hinduism?

A

The Vedas

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2
Q

True or False: Hinduism is a monotheistic religion.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The concept of _______ refers to the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth in Hinduism.

A

Samsara

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4
Q

Which epic poem is considered one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient Indian literature?

A

The Mahabharata

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5
Q

What is the primary goal of Hindu life according to the four aims (Purusharthas)?

A

Moksha

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a Veda? A) Rigveda B) Samaveda C) Bhagavad Gita D) Atharvaveda

A

C) Bhagavad Gita

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7
Q

Who is the preserver god in the Hindu Trimurti?

A

Vishnu

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8
Q

True or False: The caste system is a fundamental concept in Hinduism.

A

True

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9
Q

What does the term ‘Dharma’ refer to in Hinduism?

A

Moral duty or righteousness

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a sacred text that is a conversation between Prince Arjuna and Lord Krishna.

A

Bhagavad Gita

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11
Q

Which Hindu festival is known as the Festival of Lights?

A

Diwali

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12
Q

What is the significance of the cow in Hinduism?

A

It is considered sacred and a symbol of non-violence.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major sect of Hinduism? A) Jainism B) Buddhism C) Shaivism D) Zoroastrianism

A

C) Shaivism

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14
Q

What is the term for the ultimate reality or cosmic spirit in Hindu philosophy?

A

Brahman

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15
Q

True or False: The Upanishads are considered part of the Vedas.

A

True

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16
Q

Who is the goddess of wealth and prosperity in Hinduism?

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ are a collection of texts that explore meditation and philosophy in Hinduism.

A

Upanishads

18
Q

What is ‘Karma’ in the context of Hindu beliefs?

A

The law of cause and effect governing actions.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which Hindu scripture is known for its teachings on yoga? A) Vedas B) Upanishads C) Bhagavad Gita D) Puranas

A

C) Bhagavad Gita

20
Q

True or False: Hinduism does not have a central religious authority.

21
Q

What is the significance of the river Ganges in Hinduism?

A

It is considered the holiest river and a symbol of purity.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a collection of ancient stories and teachings in Hinduism.

23
Q

What is the primary language of the ancient Hindu scriptures?

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a sacred symbol in Hinduism? A) Cross B) Star of David C) Om D) Crescent Moon

25
Who is known as the destroyer god in the Hindu Trimurti?
Shiva
26
True or False: Hinduism has a single founder.
False
27
What does the term 'Moksha' signify in Hinduism?
Liberation from the cycle of Samsara.