hinduism Flashcards

1
Q

atman

A

ones true self or soul

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2
Q

moshka

A

salvation enlightenment or liberation from rebirth

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3
Q

samsara

A

the endless cycle of birth, death, and rebirth

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4
Q

the vedas

A

the hindu text of sacred truth revealed from an absolute power

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5
Q

the hindu triumvirate

A

the three main gods, brahma, vishnu and shiva

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6
Q

brahma

A

the creator of the universe

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7
Q

vishnu

A

the preserver of the universe

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8
Q

shiva

A

the destroyer of the universe

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9
Q

hinduism views the world as an _______

A

an illusion

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10
Q

hindu

A

now means indian but used to be a geographical term

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11
Q

brahman

A

an eternal absolete reality beyond the multiplicity of forms

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12
Q

rig veda

A

earliest and most revered among the holy scripture (1028 hymns)

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13
Q

upanishads

A

later collections of scriptureas added to the vedas

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14
Q

karma

A

“action” the unibversal principle of action

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15
Q

maya

A

hindu belif that the world is an illusion

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16
Q

4 most important things

A

karma, maya, dharma, artha

17
Q

dharma

A

pursuing virtuas duty and fulfilling ones duty in life

18
Q

artha

A

pursing and aquaring succes and welth

19
Q

kama

A

pursing pleasure in all of its forms (sexual) as long as its tempered with dharma

20
Q

the caste system has how many castes

A

5

21
Q

true or false

it is good to think of hinduism as an umbrella to other religions

A

true

22
Q

true or false

there is no record of who founded hinduism

A

true

23
Q

true or false

the vedas are the key text of hinduism

A

true