hill& howlett week 1 Flashcards

0
Q

assimilation

A

the process of giving up parts of their own culture and adopting parts of the culture of the dominant group is called

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1
Q

Cultural competence

A

Is the continuous attempt of the LVN to gain knowledge and skills that allow them to effectively provide care for all patients of different cultures

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2
Q

all people regardless of back ground share these things in common

A
personal care and hygiene
Sleep and rest
nutrition and fluids
elimination
body alignment and activity
environment
emotional and spiritual support
diversion and recreation
mental hygiene
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3
Q

Complementary and Alternative medicine (CAM) focus on ?

A

assisting the bodies own healing powers and restoring body balance

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4
Q

The Most definitive legal statue or legislative act regulating nursing practice is?

A

The states Nurse Practice Act

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5
Q

Nurse Practice Act governs?

A

what you can and can not do as a nurse

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6
Q

student nurses are held to a standard of?

A

an LVN

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7
Q

Nursing Standard of Care is?

A

what an ordinary nurse with similar education and experience would do in a similar situation

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8
Q

Ethics deals with?

A

rules of conduct

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9
Q

Law provides regulations that?

A

control the practice of nursing.

EX: what you legally can and can not do (NURSE PRACTICE ACT)

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10
Q

The Nurse Practice act is a __________law?

A

statutory law.

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11
Q

Civil action is related to?

A

individual rights

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12
Q

Criminal action involves?

A

persons and society as a whole

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13
Q

Tot law has to do with a wrong injury to ?

A

someone who violates his or her rights

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14
Q

Intentional torts involve?

A

intended harm by the nurse

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15
Q

Examples of intentional torts in nursing include?

A
false imprisonment
restraints 
defamation 
physical abuse
emotional abuse
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16
Q

Unintentional torts mean

A

no harm was intended by the nurse

17
Q

Examples of unintentional torts are?

A

professional negligence

malpractice

18
Q

4 Elements necessary for negligence are? (in order)

A

1- Duty
2- Breach of Duty
3- Damages
4- Proximate Cause

19
Q

Personal Liability holds us responsible for?

A

our behavior, including negligent behavior

20
Q

Depositions are used to gather information under?

A

oath

21
Q

_______________is a legal expectation in nursing regardless of the method used.

A

Documentation

22
Q

If it was not charted, then it ?

A

DID NOT HAPPEN!

23
Q

__________ errors are among the most common errors related to nursing liability?

A

Medication

24
Q

Patient ______________ has both a legal and clinical definition?

A

Competency

25
Q

Patients __________ to Consent is?

A

general
informed
authorized
(depending on the situation)

26
Q

This Act Involves advance directives (LIVING WILL and POWER OF MEDICAL ATTORNEY), written and signed by patient to state his or her wishes for end of life care?

A

PATIENT SELF- DETERMINATION ACT

27
Q

__________ orders written by a physican are legal orders to not resuscitate a patient and are made possible because of the Patient Self-Determination Act?

A

DNR

28
Q

Nurses may not remove a life support system until a patient is declared dead by the ?

A

physician

29
Q

involves a patient voluntary ending his or her life by self administering lethal medication prescribed by a physician,especially for that purpose.

A

PHYSICIAN ASSISTED SUICIDE

in us only allowed in OR

30
Q

This act hold that a person who gives emergency care in good faith at the scene of an accident is immune from being sued

A

Good Samaritan Acts

31
Q

Incidents should always be?

A
Legible
Factual
Specific
Objective
not worded to place blame
32
Q

Nonmaleficence means to

A

do no harm.

Few treatments are entirely without harm.

33
Q

Beneficence means to ?

A

do good with your nursing actions.

BASIS OF TRUST IN NURSING

34
Q

Autonomy means respect for patients right to

A

chose, as long as the patients rights do not interfere with rights of others.

35
Q

Fidelity means to

A

be true

36
Q

Justice in nursing means

A

The Nurse must give the same level of care to all patients. With dignity and respect

37
Q

___________ ____________is only justified in extreme circumstances and is most often and Medical Decision.

A

Beneficent paternalism

38
Q

________________ in womens health care is changing slowly. Nurse’s advocacy for women helps promote this change, one patient at a time.

A

Paternalism

39
Q

Members of the health care team who assist the LVN nurse in providing spiritual care to patients are?

A
Ministers
Priest
Rabbi
Chaplain
and other reps of religions, groups, philosophies, and the pastoral care team.
40
Q

____________ can be part of religion, but religion is not necessarily part of it.

A

Spirituality

41
Q

__________ ASSUME that patients who belong to a specific religion or belief system adopt all beliefs and practices!

A

NEVER