Higher Tier - Grammar Vocabulary Flashcards by Holly K

Herr

1 mark

Lord

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Junge

2 marks

Boy, kid

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Mensch

1 mark

Man

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etwas

1 mark

Something

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nichts

1 mark

Nothing

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Viel(e)

2 marks

A lot of, many

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Wenig

1 mark

Little

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Alles

1 mark

Everything

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Alles Gute

3 marks

All the best.

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Putze

1 mark

Clean

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Zähne

1 mark

Teeth

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Verkäuferin

1 mark

Saleswoman

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(der) Verkauf

1 mark

Sale

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aus

3 marks

From, out, of

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Frau

1 mark

Woman

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Mann

1 mark

Man

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Mädchen

1 mark

Girl

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Polen

1 mark

Poland

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kommt

1 mark

Comes

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spricht

1 mark

speaks

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akzentfrei

2 marks

Accent free

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akzent

1 mark

Accent

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frei

1 mark

Free

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Deutsch

1 mark

German

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suppe

1 mark

Soup

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gekocht

1 mark

cooked

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hast

1 mark

Have

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schmeckt

1 mark

Tastes

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lecker

1 mark

Delicious

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Straßenbahn

1 mark

Tram

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Stadtzentrum

2 marks

City centre

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Fahren

2 marks

(To) drive

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wollte

1 mark

Wanted

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hätte

2 marks

Would have

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Verspätung.

2 marks

delay/lateness

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Schülerin

2 marks

Schoolgirl, pupil

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deren

2 marks

Whose, their

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Eltern

1 mark

Parents

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USA

1 mark

USA

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kommen

1 mark

Come

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wohnt

1 mark

Lives

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bei

3 marks

With, at, in

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ihrer

1 mark

Their

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Tante

1 mark

Aunt

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abholen

2 marks

Pick up

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Auto

2 marks

Car, automobile

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Wem?

2 marks

Who? - Dative Case

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Wen?

2 marks

Who? - Accusative Case

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sollen

1 mark

Should

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gehört

1 mark

Belongs

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diese

1 mark

these

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Federmappe?

1 mark

Pencil case

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Die Verkäuferin, die aus Polen kommt, spricht akzentfrei Deutsch.

(11 marks)

The saleswoman, who comes from Poland, speaks German without an accent.

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Die Suppe, die du gekocht hast, schmeckt lecker.

6 marks

The soup you made tastes delicious.

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Die Straßenbahn, mit der ich ins Stadtzentrum fahren wollte, hatte Verspätung.

(12 marks)

The tram I wanted to take to the city center was late.

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Die Schülerin, deren Eltern aus den USA kommen, wohnt bei ihrer Tante.

(12 marks)

The schoolgirl, whose parents are from the USA, lives with her aunt.

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Wen sollen wir mit unserem Auto abholen?

8 marks

Who should we pick up with our car?

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Wem gehört diese Federmappe?

7 marks

Who does this pencil case belong to?

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Alles Klar

2 marks

All right, everything is clear

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Danke

1 mark

Thank you

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Bitteschön

2 marks

You’re welcome

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Entschuldigen Sie bitte

2 marks

Excuse me

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Entschuldigen

4 marks

To apologise, excuse (me), apology

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bitte

3 marks

Please, pardon, your welcome

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Es tut Mir leid

2 marks

I’m sorry

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Wie geht es Ihnen?

3 marks

How are you?

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geht

1 mark

goes

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Es geht

2 marks

It goes

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Ihnen

1 mark

Them

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heißen

2 marks

Be called

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Wie heißen Sie?

3 marks

What’s your name?

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Verstehe

1 mark

Understand

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Das verstehe ich nicht.

3 marks

I don’t understand.

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Ich spreche kein Deutsch.

4 marks

I don’t speak German.

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Spreche

1 mark

Speak

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Ich spreche nicht sehr gut Deutch.

6 marks

I don’t speak German very well.

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Sprechen

2 marks

Speak, talk

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Sprechen Sie Englisch?

4 marks

Do you speak English?

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Englisch

1 mark

English

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Bitte wiederholen

2 marks

Repeat please

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wiederholen

2 marks

Repeat, reply

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Wieviel

2 marks

How much

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Kostet

1 mark

Costs

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Wieviel kostet das?

5 marks

How much does that cost?

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Gibt es hier eine öffentliche Telefonzelle?

6 marks

Is there a public phone here?

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öffentliche

1 mark

Public

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Telefonzelle

4 marks

Telephone box, phone booth

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Kann ich ins Internet gehen?

6 marks

Can I get on the internet?

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Es gefällt mir, wenn ich nach der Schule meine Cousine treffe.

(10 marks)

I like it when I meet my cousin after school.

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um … zu …

3 marks

In order to…

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ohne … zu …

1 mark

without …

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beginnen

1 mark

Start

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hoffen

1 mark

Hope

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versuchen

1 mark

try

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Können

2 marks

Can, able to

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Er sagte, er könnte morgen mit ins Kino kommen.

9 marks

He said he could come to the cinema tomorrow.

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Fahren

1 mark

Drive

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Langsam

1 mark

Slowly

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Dumm

1 mark

Stupid

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ich war

1 mark

I was

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er hatte

1 mark

He had

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es gab

1 mark

There was

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ich wusste

1 mark

I knew

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sie sah

1 mark

She saw

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Wir werden meine Großeltern in Belfast besuchen.

7 marks

We are going to visit my grandparents in Belfast.

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Werden

3 marks

Will, become, get

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Besuchen

1 mark

Visit

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Großeltern

1 mark

Grandparents

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Wir

1 mark

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1 mark

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Belfast

1 mark

Belfast

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Ich würde die Uniform abschaffen und Handys im Unterricht erlauben.

(10 marks)

I would get rid of the uniform and allow cell/mobile phones in class.

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Sie hatten schon oft Urlaub in Österreich gemacht.

8 marks

You had often been on vacation (holiday) in Austria.

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Wenn ich mehr Zeit hätte, käme ich öfter nach der Schule zum Chor.

(13 marks)

If I had more time, I would come to the choir more often after school.

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Würde

1 mark

Would

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die Uniform

1 mark

The uniform

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abschaffen

3 marks

Abolish, remove, do away with

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Handys

2 marks

Cell phones, mobile phones

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Unterricht

1 mark

Classes

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erlauben

1 mark

Allow

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1 mark

In the

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hatten

1 mark

Had

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Schon

4 marks

Yet, really, already, beautiful

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Schon oft

1 mark

Often

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Oft

2 marks

Often, frequently

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Urlaub

3 marks

Holiday, vacation, leave

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Österreich

1 mark

Austria

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Wenn

1 mark

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Zeit

2 marks

Time, period

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käme

2 marks

Would come

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öfter

2 marks

More often

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nach

2 marks

After, to

zum Chor

3 marks

to the choir

(dem) Schule

2 marks

(the) school

außerhalb,

1 mark

Outside

statt

1 mark

Instead of

trotz

2 marks

In spite of

während

2 marks

During, while

wegen

3 marks

because of, due to, on account of

Wir machen Bilder meistens nicht mit der Kamera, sondern wir fotografieren mit dem Handy.

(14 marks)

Most of the time we don’t take pictures with the camera, we take photos with the cell phone.

Machen

3 marks

Do, make, render

Bilder

3 marks

Pictures, images, photos

meistens

3 marks

Mostly, for the most part, more often than not

der Kamera

2 marks

the Camera

dem Handy

2 marks

The cell phone, the mobile phone

sondern

2 marks

Rather, but

fotografieren

2 marks

Photograph, taking photos

Obwohl meine Mutter sehr streng ist, darf ich meistens Musik hören, wenn ich Hausaufgaben mache.

(15 marks)

Although my mother is very strict, I am mostly allowed to listen to music when I am doing homework.

Obwohl

1 mark

Although

Seit sie ein Moped hatte, fuhr sie nicht mehr mit dem Bus zur Schule.

(14 marks)

She hasn’t taken the bus to school since she had a moped.

besuchst

3 marks

Visit, attend, go to

Welche

3 marks

What, which, that

Fächer

1 mark

Subjects

Lernst

3 marks

Learn, study, train

Findest

1 mark

Find

Pflichtfächer

2 marks

Compulsory subjects

Lieblingsfach

2 marks

Favourite subject

Wie viele?

2 marks

How much?

Hausaufgaben

1 mark

Homework

Bekommst

3 marks

Get, obtain, receive

normalerweise

3 marks

Usually, normally, ordinarily

heute

3 marks

Today, now, nowadays

gemacht

1 mark

Made

bevor

1 mark

Before

gekommen bist

2 marks

Have come

gekommen

3 marks

Come, get, arrive

Bist

3 marks

Are, be, be present

Lange

2 marks

Long, long time

machst

3 marks

Do, make, render

3 marks

at the, on the, in the

Kannst

1 mark

Can

Kannst du?

2 marks

Can you?

Schuluniform

2 marks

School uniform

beschreiben

3 marks

Describe, characterise, depict

Wie findest du sie?

5 marks

How do you like her?

Lehrer

1 mark

teacher (Lower case ‘t’)

Lehrerin

1 mark

Teacher (capital ‘t’)

pflicht

2 marks

Mandatory, obligation

gibt

1 mark

Gives

1 mark

Teilzeitjob

2 marks

Part-Time job

Taschengeld

2 marks

Pocket money

sparst (du)

2 marks

You save, save up

Klassenlehrer(in)

2 marks

Class teacher

für

2 marks

Kind of

Geld

1 mark

Money

dein Geld

2 marks

Your money

Wofür?

2 marks

For what?

Was für?

3 marks

What kind of?

Arbeit

2 marks

Job, work

möchtest

1 mark

Want

später

2 marks

Later, future

2 marks

In the

leben

3 marks

Life, live, exist

machen

2 marks

Do, make

Vorteile

2 marks

Advantage, benefit

davon

3 marks

From that, of it, away

dir

3 marks

To you, you, yourself

vorstellen

2 marks

Introduce, present

3 marks

To, for, at

werden

3 marks

Become, will, get

nicht

1 mark

not

anders

1 mark

different

früher

3 marks

earlier, previously,formerly

Grundschule

2 marks

Primary school

beginnt

2 marks

Begins, start

endet

3 marks

Ends, terminate, ends up

Pausen

3 marks

Break, pause, rest

Sprachen

4 marks

Speak, talk, say, languages

Lernen

2 marks

Learn, study

ein idealer

2 marks

An ideal one

eine ideale

1 mark

An ideal

Schulregeln

2 marks

School rules

Regeln

1 mark

Rules

gefallen

1 mark

Nachteile

1 mark

Disadvantage

wäre

1 mark

Would

gefällt dir?

4 marks

Do you like something?

Manche

1 mark

Some

Menschen

2 marks

People, human beings

Schulden

1 mark

Owe

Jung menschen

2 marks

Young people

hättest

2 marks

Would have

Jahren

1 mark

Years

heiraten

3 marks

Marry, wed, get married

Praktikum

1 mark

Internship

vielleicht

1 mark

Maybe

Ausland

2 marks

Foreign countries

Geschenke

1 mark

Gifts

Geburtstag

1 mark

Birthday

Geburt

1 mark

Birth

wirst

1 mark

Will

1 mark

Möchtest

1 mark

Want

Abitur

1 mark

High school

Oberstufe

2 marks

Advanced level

Beruf

3 marks

Profession, job, occupation

haben

1 mark

Have

diesem

1 mark

This

zur

1 mark

Jung

1 mark

Young

Regellen

1 mark

Rules

Sehenswürdigkeiten

3 marks

Tourist attractions, sights

Einkaufsmöglichkeiten

2 marks

Shopping opportunities

Umweltprobleme

2 marks

Environmental problems

Umweltfreundlich

2 marks

Environmentally friendly

Öffentliche

1 mark

Public

Verkehrssystem

2 marks

Traffic system

Freundliche

1 mark

Friendly

Gegend

2 marks

Area, region

Zukunft

1 mark

Future

verbessern

1 mark

Improve

Umwelt

1 mark

Environment

Schülfächern

2 marks

School subjects

Wegwerfgesellschaft

2 marks

Throwaway society

Gemeinschaft

1 mark

Community

Mitmenschen

2 marks

Fellow men, neighbour

größte

3 marks

Greatest, biggest, most

(den) Müll

2 marks

(the) garbage

Findest du

3 marks

Do you think

den Klimawandel

2 marks

Climate change - plural; talking about it as a whole (subject)

Freiwillig

1 mark

Voluntary

Wohlfahrtsorganisation

3 marks

Welfare organisation (aka a Charity)

arbeiten

1 mark

Work

egoistisch

1 mark

Selfish

heutzutage

2 marks

These days

Interessieren

2 marks

Interest(ed), concern

sich

1 mark

Yourself

Politik

1 mark

Politics

Anderen

1 mark

Other

Folgen

1 mark

Consequences

Öffentlichkeit

2 marks

Public, publicity

rauchen

1 mark

Smoke

darf

1 mark

may

Drogenproblem

2 marks

Drug problem

armen

1 mark

Poor

Schützen

1 mark

Protect

Obdachlose

2 marks

Homeless - nomi. Objectifying

Use; die/der/das

Obdachlosen

3 marks

Homeless - dat. or gen. talking about a particular person or group

(Use; der/dem/den/eines/einem/einen)

Obdachlos

3 marks

Homeless - predicative. indirectly talking about another person

(Use; er ist, sie ist, es ist, sie sind)

Jugendkriminalität

2 marks

Juvenile delinquency

arbeitslos

1 mark

Unemployed

Schwierigkeiten

1 mark

Trouble

behinderte

2 marks

Disabled people

Arbeitslosigkeit

1 mark

Unemployment

Sozialen Probleme

2 marks

Social problems

Sozialen

1 mark

Social

Arbeitslosenproblem

2 marks

Unemployment problem

armen Menschen

2 marks

Poor people

Kirche

1 mark

Church

des Klimawandels

2 marks

Climate change - neutral; third person singular pronoun

Reist

1 mark

Travelling

gern

2 marks

Gladly (enjoy doing something), willingly

Erzähl

1 mark

Tell

Letzten

1 mark

Last

(im)…Ferien

1 mark

(In the)…Holiday; describe the holiday or about what happened/is happening.

(in)…Urlaub

2 marks

(Into/on)…Holiday; when you are on holiday, past or future tense)

Idealen

1 mark

Ideal

Traumurlaub

2 marks

Dream holiday

Lieblingsland

2 marks

Favourite country

Urlaubspläne

2 marks

Holiday plans

nächsten

1 mark

verreist

1 mark

Travelling

Weihnachstferien

2 marks

Christmas holidays

streitet

2 marks

Argue(s), fight

Handyrechnung

2 marks

Mobile phone bill

Abhängig

2 marks

Dependent, addicted

werden

1 mark

Become

vorsetellen

2 marks

To introduce

Handysüchtig

3 marks

Addicted to mobile phones

Ohne

1 mark

Without

Handy

1 mark

Mobile phone

iPad

1 mark

iPad

Lieblingsfilm

2 marks

Favourite film

Lieblingsschauspieler

2 marks

Favourite actor

Lieblingsschauspielerin

2 marks

Favourite actress

Hausaufgaben

1 mark

Homework

Haushalt

1 mark

Household

einkaufen

1 mark

Shopping

Frühstück

1 mark

Breakfast

Um wie viel Uhr stehst du auf?

6 marks

What time do you get up?

Unterscheidet

1 mark

Differs

Weihnachten

1 mark

Christmas

Feiert

1 mark

Celebrates

Unterscheiden

1 mark

Differentiate

Tracht

1 mark

Costume

Essen

2 marks

Eat, food

Beispiele

1 mark

Examples

Liebsten

1 mark

Dearest

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Higher Tier - Grammar Vocabulary Flashcards

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