High Rise building fires Flashcards

1
Q

The greatest concern in dumpster fires is

A

Smoke and Gas contaminating the structure

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2
Q

Firefighters should not be committed to interior operations in fires in high-rise building under construction when

A

Concrete formwork is still in place

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3
Q

The fire load in a general office space high-rise is

A

7.7 PSF.

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4
Q

Wind conditions at the level of the fire can be

A

Very different from what is happening at ground level

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5
Q

Stretching the attack line directly off the engine instead of from a standpipe should

A

Be communicated to other units

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6
Q

Fire load in residential occupancies requires a fire flow of _________per _________ fire could of involved area

A

10 GPM; 100 ft2

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7
Q

Fire load, and commercial occupancies require fire flow of ___________ per ________ of involved area

A

20 GPM; 100 ft2

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8
Q

When pulling a hose line, directly from the engine to the vehicle fire, the FDC___________

A

Should be supplied as usual

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9
Q

___________ is the area of a simile resources close to the operation on the fire floor ideally two floors below the confirmed fire floor

A

Staging

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10
Q

____________ is the area where incoming fire apparatus in other vehicles park

A

Base

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11
Q

The preferred method of horizontal ventilation in a high-rise structure is

A

Pressurize the attack stairwell with the intention of forcing the smoke out the fire apartment window

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12
Q

Definition, high-rise

A

Six or more stories, or greater than 75 feet above FD vehicle access

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13
Q

Major changes in building code for high-rises occurred in

A

1976

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14
Q

The time needed to assess the situation, gather info proceed to fire floor locate fire in prepared to operate is known as

A

Reflex time

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15
Q

HVAC power shut off switches are generally located

A

Adjacent to unit

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16
Q

Parking decks are generally designed to carry the weight for

A

Automobile traffic only

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17
Q

Which company responsibility is it to recall all elevators

A

First due engine

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18
Q

Which company’s responsibility is it to recall all elevators

A

First Due Engine

19
Q

How many companies are allowed in an elevator at a time

A

2 companies

20
Q

In the first and second engine pair up on the same line where should a second is an officer position

A

Position at the standpipe Outlet

21
Q

If there is not a secondary FDC what is the driver of the third engine responsibility

A

Abandon the apparatus in proceed with Crew

22
Q

A high-rise building is defined as a building with either six or more stories

A

A building where the highest occupied story four is greater than 75 feet of the lowest level fire department vehicle access

23
Q

Restaurants bars and clubs may also be located on which floor in a high-rise

A

On the top floor

24
Q

A common new feature in high-rises is an atrium these make it difficult to control

25
High rises that are not sprinklered or required to have fire control. Rooms were constructed before what year
1976
26
High rise building codes allow for Builders to use trade-off, such as if they compartmentalize the building more it reduces or eliminates the need for them to have
Sprinklers
27
Roof access in a high-rise can be through a hatch or bulkhead at the top of the stairwell or through 
Penthouse machine room
28
Due to increased security concerns, some government or Mercantile occupancies have begun to use wet in their walls 
Reinforced Drywall
29
Newer construction in high-rises has lead to exterior walls being
Curtain walls of glass, metal, or masonry panels
30
Fire resistant measures used on floor ceiling support systems, including spray on fire proofing are also known as
Intumescent coatings
31
Generally high rises with fixed windows only are required to have
Window panes that can be broken in event of an emergency
32
Open and unprotected stairways that lead from floor to floor in a high rise for easy access of a single occupancy that spans multiple floors are known as
Accommodation stairs
33
If a pressure reducing valve is present on the standpipe riser the fire department should
Attempt to defeat it by breaking the “L” shaped bar that restricts the riser wheel
34
Fire, heat and water no matter how small the amount can cause elevators to malfunction does that matter fire department personnel
Yes, because malfunctions caused by these will effect the elevator regardless of fire department service
35
Experience has shown that there is a large potential for loss of life in high rise building fires of what occupancy type
All high rises regardless of occupancy type
36
The “stack effect” refers to movement of air in a relatively tightly sealed building that has a different temperature that the outside This effects smoke travel by
Smoke rises till it reaches a temperature balance and stratify on floor below the top floor
37
Fire extension in high rise buildings will be of significant concern if the fire is located in
Mercantile occupancies meeting or storage areas
38
Laundry, Mail and trash chutes are convenient for building occupants but provide a danger for smoke or fire migration because
They are an unobstructed vertical path through the building
39
Five conditions must exist for a wind driven fire to occur
1. Fire in the structure 2. Failed or open window to the outside in the fire area/apartment 3. Presence of wind on the exterior of the structure 4. Failed or open door to the area/apartment leading to a common hallway 5. Unobstructed path to an outlet for the fire to vent
40
5th Due Engine (officer and RB)
*unit identification *task assigned and location *time entered and air supply *number of personnel
41
5th Due Engine (Officer and RB)
Unit Tracking and Recording
42
5th Due Engine (Left Bucket Firefighter)
Control building systems
43
5th Due Engine (Driver/Operator)
Elevator Operations
44
Fire load in commercial occupancy’s require a fire flow of ___________ per ____________ of involved area
20 GPM 100 FEET