Hidratacijain solvatacija Flashcards

1
Q

Kaj je hidratacija?

A

raztapljanje topljenca v vodi.

molekule vode obdajajo molekule topljenca.

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2
Q

Kja je solvatacija?

A

raztapljanje topljenca v topili, ki ni voda.

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3
Q

raztapljanje soli(NaCl) v vodi.Kaj nastane?

A

Na+Cl-

hidratirani ioni

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4
Q

Kaj so Cl- ?

Kaj so Na+?

A

kloridni hidratirani ioni/anioni

natrijevi hidratirani ioni/kationi

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5
Q

raztapljaje saharoze(C6H12O11)v vodi.Kaj nastane?

A

hidratirane molekule v vodi

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