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1
Q

vertibrates

A

an animal of a large group distinguished by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes.

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2
Q

invertabrates

A

Invertebrates are animals that neither possess nor develop a vertebral column

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3
Q

Consumer

A

organisms that need to eat (i.e. consume) food to obtain their energy

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4
Q

ganglion

A

ovoid structures containing cell bodies of neurons and glial cells supported by connective tissue

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5
Q

Gut

A

the stomach or belly.

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6
Q

coelom

A

the body cavity in metazoans, located between the intestinal canal and the body wall.

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7
Q

bilateral symmetry

A

the property of being divisible into symmetrical halves on either side of a unique plane.

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8
Q

radial symmetry

A

symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.

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9
Q

asymmetry

A

lack of equality or equivalence between parts or aspects of something; lack of symmetry.

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10
Q

sponges

A

Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera, are a basal animal clade as a sister of the Diploblasts.

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11
Q

cnidarians

A

phylum under kingdom Animalia

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12
Q

flat worms

A

The flatworms, flat worms, Platyhelminthes

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13
Q

roundworms

A

The nematodes or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda

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14
Q

Mollusks

A

Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda

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15
Q

open cirtulatory system

A

systems where blood, rather than being sealed tight in arteries and veins, suffuses the body and may be directly open to the environment at places such as the digestive tract

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16
Q

closed circulatory system

A

comprised of the heart that pumps blood into the vessels to reach the tissues and organs

17
Q

annelids

A

The annelids, also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms

18
Q

Exoskeleton

A

a hard external supporting structure

19
Q

Compound eye

A

an eye composed of many light detectors

20
Q

Antenna

A

a feeler that is on the head of an invertabrate

21
Q

Metamorphosis

A

a phase in the life cycle of many animals during which a rapin change from the immature form of an organism to adult form takes place

22
Q

Endoskeleton

A

an etarnal skeleton made of bone or cartilage

23
Q

Water vascular system

A

a system of canals filled with a watery fluid that circulates throughout the body of an echinoderm