HFF: Inguinal canal Flashcards

1
Q

What is #1?

ASIS

Superficial inguinal ring

Inferior epigastric artery

Deep inguinal ring

Pubic tubercle

Femoral artery

Femoral canal

A

Inferior epigastric artery

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2
Q

What is #2?

ASIS

Superficial inguinal ring

Inferior epigastric artery

Deep inguinal ring

Pubic tubercle

Femoral artery

Femoral canal

A

Superficial inguinal ring

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3
Q

What is #3?

ASIS

Superficial inguinal ring

Inferior epigastric artery

Deep inguinal ring

Pubic tubercle

Femoral artery

Femoral canal

A

Pubic tubercle

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4
Q

What is #4?

ASIS

Superficial inguinal ring

Inferior epigastric artery

Deep inguinal ring

Pubic tubercle

Femoral artery

Femoral canal

A

Femoral canal

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5
Q

What is #5?

ASIS

Superficial inguinal ring

Inferior epigastric artery

Deep inguinal ring

Pubic tubercle

Femoral artery

Femoral canal

A

ASIS: Anterior superior iliac spine

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6
Q

What is #6?

ASIS

Superficial inguinal ring

Inferior epigastric artery

Deep inguinal ring

Pubic tubercle

Femoral artery

Femoral canal

A

Deep inguinal ring

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7
Q

Indirect hernias are often __________ (acquired/congenital). They exit the abdomen ___________ (superior/inferior/lateral/medial) to the inferior epigastric artery through the __________ ___________ ___________ and exit the AAW via the superficial inguinal ring commonly passing into the ______/_____ ______.

A

Indirect hernias are often congenital. They exit the abdomen lateral to the inferior epigastric artery through the deep inguinal ring (into the inguinal canal) or via the superficial inguinal ring commonly passing into the scrotum/labium majus.

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8
Q

Direct inguinal hernias exit the abdomen medial to the ___________ __________ and directly through the ___________ _________. They exit the AAW via the superficial inguinal ring but rarely enter the ________.

A

Direct inguinal hernias exit the abdomen medial to the epigastric vessels and directly through the inguinal triangle (DIRECT Hit). They exit the AAW via the superficial inguinal ring but rarely enter the scrotum.

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