Herpes Flashcards

1
Q

Types of herpes viruses

A

8 Viruses from HHV1- HHV8

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2
Q

Which is the chickenpox virus

A

HHV3 - varicella zoster

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3
Q

How is Chicken pox transmitted

A

Airbourne

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4
Q

Where does chicken pox virus lie latent

A

Dorsal route ganglion

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5
Q

What causes shingles

A

Reactivation of varicella zoster infection to herpes zoster in shingles

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6
Q

Symptoms of shingles

A

Unilateral rash and effects different nerve branches, causing pain and hyperalgesia

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7
Q

Treatment of shingles

A

Aciclovir given if present normally <3 days but does not effect latent stage

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8
Q

Location of HHV1

A

Trigeminal ganglion (coldsaws)

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9
Q

Location of HHV2

A

Sacral ganglion (genital herpes)

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10
Q

Symptoms of herpes simplex virus

A

Typically produce vesicle, virus enters peripheral nerves annd migrates to dorsal root ganglion.

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11
Q

Most common cause of encephalitis in the UK

A

HSV1

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