Hernia Flashcards

1
Q

What is Littres hernia ?

A

The content is Meckel’s diverticulum

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2
Q

Amayand hernia ?

A

Content is appendix

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3
Q

Gibbons hernia

A

Hernia + hydrocele

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4
Q

Bergers hernia

A

Hernia in pouch of douglas

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5
Q

Romberg hernia

A

Saddle hernia / pantaloon hernia

With both direct and indirect sac

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6
Q

Obturator hernia

A

Hernia through obturator foramen

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7
Q

Grynfelts hernia

A

Upper lumbar triangle hernia

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8
Q

Petits hernia

A

Lower lumbar triangle hernia

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9
Q

Cloquets hernia

A

Hernia through pectineal fascia

(pectinea locket)

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10
Q

Naraths hernia

A

In congenital dislocation of hip, behind femoral artery

( Narath while standing behind femoral, got hip dislocation)

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11
Q

Hesselbach’s hernia

A

Lateral to femoral artery

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12
Q

Serofini’s hernia

A

Behind femoral vessels

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13
Q

Laugier’s hernia

A

Through lacunar ligament

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14
Q

Teale’s hernia

A

In front of femoral vessels (serofinis - behind femoral vessels)

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15
Q

Richter’s hernia

A

Part of circumference of Bowel wall is gangrenous

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16
Q

Sliding hernia

A

Posterior wall of sac formed by colon / bladder

17
Q

Maydl’s hernia

A

W shaped hernia where middle part inside abdomen become gangrenous

18
Q

Phantom hernia

A

Localised muscle bulge following muscle paralysis

19
Q

Spigelian hernia

A

Hernia through spigelian fascia

20
Q

Sciatic hernia

A

Hernia through greater or lesser sciatic foreman

21
Q

Beclard’s hernia

A

Femoral hernia through saphenous opening

( beclard peeping out through saphenous opening)

22
Q

Barth’s hernia

A

Hernia between abdominal wall & persistent vitellointestinal duct

( Taking a bath b/w and wall & vi duct)

23
Q

Holthouse’s hernia

A

Inguinal hernia turned outward into groin

24
Q

De garengeots hernia

A

Incarcerated appendix in femoral hernia

25
Q

Mery’s hernia

A

Perineal hernia

26
Q

Saints triad

A

Hiatus hernia
diverticulosis
gallstones

(Imagine a bulge in diaphragm, intestine and gall bladder)