Heritage Through SA Flashcards

1
Q

How many provinces in South Africa

A

Nine

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2
Q

What is legislature

A

Each province was ruled by a political party that The people in the province vote for the party with the most votes has the most say The ruling provincial party is not always is not the same is the party that rules the country

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3
Q

What does diverse mean

A

Very different from each other and of various kinds

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4
Q

What Does heritage mean

A

The history , traditions and qualities that a country or society had for many years and that are considered An important part of its character

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5
Q

What does inherited mean

A

Inherit something from somebody , to receive money , property , et cetera from someone when they die

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6
Q

What does intangible mean

A

Something that does not exist as a physical thing but it’s still valuable

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7
Q

What does fossil mean

A

The preserved remains or traces of an animal , plant or other organism from the remote past

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8
Q

What does significance mean

A

The importance of something especially when it this has An effect on what happens in the future

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9
Q

What does tangible mean

A

That can be clearly seem to exist that you can touch and feel

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10
Q

What is the cradle of humankind Heritage site Known as the worlds richest Hominin site

A

The cradle of humanKind world heritage site is known as the worlds richest hominin site because it is home to around 40% of the worlds human ancestor fossils

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11
Q

What does the sites at the cradle of humankind world Heritage site contain

A

The sites at the cradle of humankind world Heritage site contains a number of sites which maintain the fossilised remains of some of the earliest members members of the human family as well a stone , bone and horn tools

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12
Q

Explain about Dr Robert Broom found at the sterkfontein Caves

A

He found a 2 to 3,000,000 year old hominid skull no one is Mrs ples

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13
Q

Explain a doctor ron Clark found

A

Dr wrong clock found little foot a near complete fossil skeleton

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14
Q

Province is home to the cradle of humankind

A

Gauteng

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15
Q

What are some of the famous caves for digging fossils

A

Sterkfotein, swartkrans, and kromdraai

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16
Q

What does mapungubwe mean

A

Face of stone wisdom

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17
Q

What was mapungbwe

A

South Africa’s first kingdom It’s Highly sophisticated people traded gold and ivory with China , India and Egypt

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18
Q

How many graveyards have been excavated From the site at mapungubwe

A

Twenty- three graveyards have been excavated

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19
Q

How many bodies in the graves with buried in the upright seated position associated with royalty and with a Verity of copper items and gold , exotic glass beads and other prestigious objects

A

Three

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20
Q

What is the most spectacular of the gold discoveries at mapungubwe

A

The little gold rhinoceros made from gold foil intact with minute pins around wooden core

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21
Q

Where is the gold rhino featured

A

One of South Africa’s new national order of mapungubwe

22
Q

What does the gold rhinoceros come to symbolise

A

High culture of mapungubwe The rhino Is also symbol Of leadership among the Shona people of Zimbabwe

23
Q

What have also been found with the golden-rhino

A

The golden sceptre and the Golden bowl found in the same grave as the Golden rhino

24
Q

What is the village neighbouring mapungubwe

25
What in the village of K2 has provided archaeologists with plenty of information about the lifestyles of the people of mapungubwe
An ancient refuge sites has provided archaeologists with plenty of information about the lifestyles of the people of mapungubwe
26
Why were three bodies in the graves in an upright Position
The people in an upright position because it associated with royalty
27
List three items that were found in the Graves alongside the bodies
The little golden rhinoceros the Golden bowl and the golden sceptre
28
How was the little rhinoceros made
A wood carving with gold foil pinned on the outside with miniature pins
29
When was the Castle of good hope in Cape Town built
The Castle of good hope was built in January 1666
30
what was built to replace the old entrance and when it was built
The gateway was built to replace the old entrance in 1682
31
What does VOC stand for give the English meaning
VOC means Dutch East India company
32
Who built the Castle of good hope
Soldiers sailors and slaves build the Castle of good hope
33
Why was the Castle of good hope built
The Castle of good hope built as a replenishing station and for the protection of sailors
34
When was the stonewalled city of kaditshwene near Zeerust abandoned
In the 1820s
35
Complete the sentence kaditshwene Is the largest Iron Age Stonebuilt city in
SA
36
What was kaditshwene in the 1820s
Larger than Cape Town and it was the manufacturing , trading and cultural capital
37
What do oral testimony tell of the thriving Iron Age economy
Oral testimony is says that the thriving Iron Age economy Was based on the indigenous techniques and technology of smelting of iron and mining of copper they were famed for their Exceptional skills as minors and smelting of iron and copper they’re visible traces of iron melting furnaces and manufacturing tales
38
Complete the sentence in ( 1. _____ ____ ) province there are remains of for all very large ( 2. _____ )
1. NORTH WEST 2. TOWNS
39
Where did Iron Age farmers live before towns were built for them
In homesteads
40
What was a violent time as the farming community is raided each other
The 1700s onward
41
Why did farmers join together and live in large towns To defend themselves
Because farming communities were Raiding each other
42
List the official languages
English, Afrikaans, isixhosa, isizulu, Soto, sign-language, Tswana, ndebele
43
What is the capital city of western cape
Cape town
44
What is the capital of eastern cape?
Bisho
45
What is the capital of northern cape?
Kimberley
46
What is the capital city of free state?
Bloemfontein
47
What is the capital city of kwazulu natal
Pietermaritzburg
48
What is the capital city of mpumalanga?
Nelspruit
49
What is the capital city of gauteng?
Johannesburg
50
What is the capital city of Limpopo
Polokwane
51
What is the capital city north- west
Mafikeng