heritability Flashcards

1
Q

autism

A

90%

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2
Q

Anorexia Nervosa

A

55%

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3
Q

schizophrenia

A

70-85%

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4
Q

BPAD

A

60-85%

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5
Q

ADHD

A

60-90%

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6
Q

OCD

A

60-70%

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7
Q

Bulimia

A

60%

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8
Q

Alcohol dependence

A

60%

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9
Q

Panic disorder

A

40-50%

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10
Q

MDD

A

40%

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11
Q

Phobia

A

35%

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12
Q

GAD

A

30%

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13
Q

What genetic variant is linked with risk of bipolar disorder

A

Variant at risk locus ADCY2

Strongest evidence for DAOA and BNDF

Chromosome 11 DiBD1 is disrupted in BPAD1

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14
Q

What genetic variant is linked with early onset AD

A

APOE-e4 variant of Apoe gene

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15
Q

What genetic variant is linked with both schizophrenia and bipolar disorder

A

Variants in DNA methylation

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16
Q

Involved genetic variant most likely to result in a good response to SSRI

A

5HTT gene L genotype

17
Q

Genes in schizophrenia

A

Dysbidin
Neureglin
22q11 (also implicated in diGeorges)
13q
GAD1 variation
D-Amino oxidase activator on 13q34

18
Q

Gene implicated in depression

A

5HTT L genotype, implicated in stress reactivity which indirectly leads to depression (short allele of serotonin transporter region)

19
Q

Genes involved in ASD

A

EN2
Serotonin transporter gene SLC6A4

20
Q

High MAO-A activity protects against this condition development

A

Antisocial behaviour (MAO A enzyme located on chromosome X)

21
Q

Chromosome 17 linkage associated with…?

A

FTD

22
Q

Site of COMT gene linked to dopamine in frontal cortex. A CAL polymorphism reduces availability of pre frontal dopamine

A

22q11