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Theology > HERESIES TEST > Flashcards

HERESIES TEST Flashcards

1
Q

Claimed Sacraments were not important because they denied original sin and taught that humans can be saved through their own effort

A

Pelagianism

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2
Q

Rejected the validity of sacraments performed by priests and bishops who had firmly betrayed the faith

A

Donatism

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3
Q

Affirmed Christ had a human baby, but denied He had a human mind and will

A

Apollinarianism

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4
Q

Rejected the title Theotokos claiming Mary could not be the mother of God since Jesus was 2 separate persons: God and Man

A

Nestorianism

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5
Q

Claimed christ had only one nature and that his human nature was absorbed into his devine nature

A

Monophysitism

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6
Q

Held that christ had only one nature after the incarnation and denied christ humanity was really that of a man

A

Eutychianism

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7
Q

Professed that christ had only one will which was divine but he still had two natures

A

Monothelitism

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8
Q

Denied the divinity of Christ and the doctrine of the trinity since they believed Jesus was not equal to God the Father

A

Arianism

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9
Q

Believed that Jesus was not truly human and therefore did not really suffer and die at crucifixion

A

Docetisim

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10
Q

Apocolypic movement that claimed hose who had fallen from grace could not be saved and rejected the authority of Church

A

Montanism

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11
Q

Believed in the dualism between darkness and light and that satan placed light particles in the brains of humans

A

Manichaeism

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12
Q

believed in the dualism between Law and Love with being Jesus i the God of Love; and recognized st paul as the only legitimate church authority

A

Marcionism

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13
Q

Means “knowledge” and professed a secret knowledge regarding the origin and destiny of man

A

Gnosticism

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14
Q

means “Correct teaching”

A

Orthodoxy

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15
Q

The sum of all TRUTHS revealed in Scripture and through Traditions entrusted to the church

A

Deposit of Faith

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16
Q

word meaning “false teaching”

A

heresy

17
Q

a person who denies one or more doctrines of the faith

A

heretic

18
Q

A god of the created world who was the cause of evil

A

demiurge

19
Q

which is true about the concept of heresy

A
  1. ) is the refusal to accept one or more truths of faith
  2. ) a distortion of belief or doctrine
  3. ) Includes rejecting what the church professes to be true
20
Q

What did the church do in response to heresies

A

Held councils to discuss and correct false teachings

21
Q

Which of the following describes the gnostic view towards the person of Jesus Christ

A

Jesus appeared to be human but was really God because the material world was evil

22
Q

What are the historical implications of “turn the other cheek”

A

Jesus implied to show others we should be treated as equals

23
Q

“The devil made me do it” is false because of which of the following

A

The devil only tempts us and cannot make us do anything

24
Q

What is the claim that “catholics worship mary false

A
  1. ) We only worship God
  2. ) Mary is a human being so we do not worship her
  3. ) We pray to mary to intercede for us which is not the same as worship
25
Q

The claim “if you commit suicide, you go to hell” is not necessarily true because:

A
  1. ) There is no sin which cannot be forgiven expect the refusal of forgiveness
  2. ) OnlY god can judge what is in a person’s heart and why they did an action
26
Q

What is misunderstood about the immaculate cinception is

A

People think its when jesus was conceived inside mary

27
Q

What is required for a catholic to believe in Evolution

A
  1. ) God started the Process

2. )God purposely created humans with a soul that distinguishes us

28
Q

Why is it untrue that non catholics can’t be saved

A

Those ignorant of the gospel et seek truth and live according to it can be saved

29
Q

What is the true teaching about papal infallibility

A

When speaking definitively as the successor of peter on matter of faith and morals

30
Q

People who are divorced can go to mass and receive communion as long as what

A
  1. ) They have not committed mortal or serious sins to cause divorce
  2. ) They have not remarked without an annulment
  3. ) Anyone can go to mass at any time
31
Q

The claim that the church hates homosexuals or calls them evil is wrong because

A
  1. ) The actions do not include husband and wife
  2. ) The actions have no possibility of creating a child
  3. ) The actions violate the churches overall teaching on sexuality
32
Q

The good god of the spiritual world for gnosticism

A

The divine being

Theology (11 decks)

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