herbs that release the exterior Flashcards
name the herbs in this group
Ma Huang Gui Zhi Zi Su Ye Jing Jie Fang Feng Qiang Huo Gao Ben Bai Zhi Xi Xin Sheng Jiang Cong Bai Xin Yi Cang Er Zi
紫蘇葉
Zǐ Sū Yè
Zǐ Sū Yè Pharmaceutical name and common name
Perillae Folium
perilla leaf
Zǐ Sū Yè Properties
acrid, aromatic, warm
Zǐ Sū Yè Actions & indications:
o Releases the exterior and disperses cold
o Promotes the movement of qi and expands the chest
o For use during pregnancy: calms restless fetus and cures morning sickness
o Resolves seafood poisoning
荊芥
Jīng Jiè
Jīng Jiè Pharmaceutical name and common name
Schizonepetae Herba
schizonepeta stem or bud
Jīng Jiè Properties
acrid, slightly warm
Jīng Jiè actions and indicarions
o Releases the exterior and dispels wind
o Vents rashes and alleviates itching
o Stops bleeding
防風
Fáng Fēng
Fáng Fēng Pharmaceutical name and common name
Saposhnikoviae Radix
saposhnikovia root, ledebouriella root, siler
Fáng Fēng properties
acrid, sweet, slightly warm
Fáng Fēng actions and indications
o Releases the exterior and expels wind
o Expels wind-dampness and alleviates pain
o Expels wind and relieves spasms
羌活
Qiāng Huó
Qiāng Huó Pharmaceutical name and common name
Notopterygii Rhizoma seu Radix
notopterygium root, chiang-huo
Qiāng Huó Properties
acrid, bitter, aromatic, warm
Qiāng Huó Actions & indications:
o Releases the exterior and disperses cold
o Unblocks painful obstruction and alleviates pain
o Guides qi to the tai yang and du channels
獨活
Dú Huó
Dú Huó Pharmaceutical name and common name
Angelicae pubescentis Radix
pubescent angelica root, angelica root, tu-huo
Dú Huó properties
bitter, acrid, warm
Dú Huó actions and indications
o Dispels wind-dampness and alleviates pain
o Disperses wind-cold-damp and releases the exterior
o Also used for shao yin headache and toothache
藁本
Gǎo Běn
Gǎo Běn Pharmaceutical name and common name
Ligustici Rhizoma
lovage root, ligusticum root, kao-ben