herbs pertaining to damp Flashcards

1
Q

list the downward-draining herbs

A
Da Huang	
Mang Xiao 
Huo Ma Ren 
Gan Sui         
Ba Dou
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2
Q

火麻仁

A

Huǒ Má Rén

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3
Q

Huǒ Má Rén pharm+ common name

A

Cannabis Semen

hemp seeds, cannabis seeds

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4
Q

Huǒ Má Rén properties

A

sweet, neutral

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5
Q

Huǒ Má Rén actions and indiacations

A

o Nourishes and moistens the intestines
o Nourishes the yin
o Clears heat and promotes healing of sores

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6
Q

巴豆

A

Bā Dòu

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7
Q

Bā Dòu pharm+ common name

A

Crotonis Fructus

croton seed

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8
Q

Bā Dòu properties

A

acrid, hot, toxic

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9
Q

Bā Dòu actions and indications

A

o Warmly unblocks and vigorously purges
o Drives out water and reduces edema
o Breaks up clogged phlegm and improves the condition of the throat
o Promotes the healing of abscesses and ulcers

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10
Q

list the herbs that drain dampness

A
Fu Ling           
Ze Xie
Zhu Ling
Hua Shi
Yi Yi Ren
Han Fang Ji
Mu Tong
Tong Cao
Che Qian Zi
Yin Chen Hao
Dong Gua Zi
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11
Q

木通

A

Mù Tōng

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12
Q

Mù Tōng pharm + common name

A

Akebiae Caulis

akebia caulis

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13
Q

Mù Tōng properties

A

bitter, slightly cold

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14
Q

Mù Tōng actions and indications

A

o Promotes urination and unblocks painful urinary dribbling
o Promotes urination and drains heat from the heart via the small intestine
o Promotes lactation and unblocks the blood vessels

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15
Q

Mù Tōng main ability

A

disinhibits water passage and blood vessels

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16
Q

車前子

A

Chē Qián Zǐ

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17
Q

Chē Qián Zǐ pharm + common name

A

Plantaginis Semen

plantago seeds

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18
Q

Chē Qián Zǐ properties

A

sweet, cold

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19
Q

Chē Qián Zǐ actions and indications

A

o Promotes urination and clears damp-heat
o Promotes urination to solidify the stool
o Clears the eyes
o Expels phlegm and stops cough

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20
Q

冬瓜子

A

Dōng Guā Zǐ

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21
Q

Dōng Guā Zǐ pharm + common name

A

Benincasae Semen

winter melon seed, wax gourd seed, benincasa

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22
Q

Dōng Guā Zǐ properties

A

sweet, cold

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23
Q

Dōng Guā Zǐ actions and indications

A

o Clears heat, expels phlegm, and promotes the discharge of pus
o Clears heat and drains dampness

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24
Q

list the herbs that dispel wind-dampness

A

Du huo
Mu Gua
Sang Ji sheng

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25
獨活
Dú Huó
26
Dú Huó pharm + common
Angelicae pubescentis Radix | pubescent angelica root, angelica root, tu-huo
27
Dú Huó properties
bitter, acrid, warm
28
Dú Huó actions and indicaitons
o Dispels wind-dampness and alleviates pain o Disperses wind-cold-damp and releases the exterior o Also used for shao yin headache and toothache
29
木瓜
Mù Guā
30
Mù Guā pharm+ common name
Chaenomelis Fructus | : chaenomeles fruit, Chinese quince fruit
31
Mù Guā properties
sour, warm
32
Mù Guā actinos and indications
o Relaxes the sinews and unblocks the channels o Harmonizes the stomach and transforms o Reduces food stagnation
33
桑寄生
Sāng Jì Shēng
34
Sāng Jì Shēng pharm + common name
Taxilli Herba | taxillus, mulberry mistletoe stems, mistletoe
35
Sāng Jì Shēng properties
bitter, sweet, neutral
36
Sāng Jì Shēng actions and indications
o Tonifies the liver and kidneys, strengthens the sinews and bones, and expels wind-dampness o Nourishes the blood and calms the womb o Nourishes the blood and benefits the skin
37
list Herbs that cool and transform phlegm-heat
``` Qian Hu Bei Mu (Chuan/Zhe) Gua Lou Zhu Ru Zhu Li ```
38
list Warm herbs that transform cold-phlegm
Ban Xia | Jie Geng
39
list Herbs that relieve coughing and wheezing
Xing Ren Ting Li Zi Su Zi
40
前胡
Qián Hú
41
Qián Hú pharm + common name
Peucedani Radix | peucedanum root, hogfennel root
42
Qián Hú properties
bitter, acrid, slightly cold
43
Qián Hú actions and indications
o Directs qi downward and dispels phlegm | o Disperses and scatters wind-heat
44
竹茹
Zhú Rú
45
Zhú Rú pharm + common name
Bambusae Caulis in taeniam | bamboo shavings
46
Zhú Rú properties
: sweet, slightly cold
47
Zhú Rú actions and indications
o Clears and transforms phlegm-heat | o Clears heat and stops vomiting
48
竹瀝
Zhu Li
49
Zhu Li pharm + common name
Perillae Fructus | perilla fruit
50
Zhu Li properties
acrid, warm
51
Zhu Li actions and indications
o Stops cough and calms wheezing | o Moistens the intestines and unblocks stool
52
list the aromatic herbs that transform dampness
``` Huo Xiang Hou Po Cang Zhu Sha Ren Bai Dou Kou ```
53
藿香
Huò Xiāng
54
Huò Xiāng pharm and common name
Pogostemonis (Guang Huo Xiang)/Agastaches Herba (Tu Huo Xiang patchouli, pogostemon (Guang)/agastache (Tu)
55
Huò Xiāng properties
acrid, slightly warm
56
Huò Xiāng actions and indications
o Aromatically transforms dampness, releases the exterior, and dispels summerheat o Harmonizes the middle burner and stops vomiting o Treats dermatosis
57
砂仁
Shā Rén
58
Shā Rén pharm + common name
Amomi Fructus | amomum fruit, grains-of-paradise fruit
59
Shā Rén properties
acrid, warm, aromatic
60
Shā Rén actions and indications
o Promotes the movement of qi, transforms dampness, and strengthens the spleen o Warms the middle and stops diarrhea o Calms the fetus o Also used with tonifying herbs to prevent them from causing stagnation Note:
61
白豆蔻
Bái Dòu Kòu
62
Bái Dòu Kòu pharm + common name
Amomi Fructus rotundus | round cardamon, cardamon cluster
63
Bái Dòu Kòu properties
acrid, warm, aromatic
64
Bái Dòu Kòu actions and indications
o Promotes the movement of qi, transforms dampness, and strengthens the stomach o Warms the middle burner and causes rebellious qi to descend