Herbs That Drain Dampness I/II Flashcards

1
Q

Fu Ling

A
  • Poria Cocos - Hidden Edge Mushroom
  • Channels: HT, SP, LU
  • Nature: Sweet, Bland / Neutral
  • Dosage:9-15g
  • C/CI: Frequent, copius urination due to yang def. (def. cold)
    Function Highlights
  • # 1 for promoting urination, leeching out dampness
  • Strengthens SP
  • Fu Ling Pi (Peel) - Stronger diuretic, reduces swollen edema
  • Fu Shen (Root/Side) - Calms mind-shen
  • Chi Fu Ling (red Part) - Clears heat, drain damp
  • Bai Fu Ling (White Part) - Strengthens SP
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2
Q

Zhu Ling

A
  • Polypore Umbellata - Pig Edged Mushroom
  • Channels: SP, KD/UB
  • Nature: Sweet, Bland/Sl. Cool
  • Dosage: 6-15g
  • C/CI: For short term use (can damage qi and yin fluids)
    Function Highlights
  • Stronger than Fu Ling to promote urination but does not tonify SP
  • Can lower blood pressure
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3
Q

Ze Xie

A
  • Alismatis Rhizoma - Marsh Drain
  • Channels: KD/UB
  • Nature: Sweet, Bland/Cold
  • Dosage: 6-15g
  • C/CI:Spermatorrhea, leukorrhea from KD yang xu (sx - excessive sexual desire, nocturnal sperm emission) or damp cold patterns, MJ sinking
    Function Highlights
  • Settles Minsterial Fire - KD yin xu with blazing fire/damp heat in UB and LJ
  • Can lower blood pressure
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4
Q

Yi Yi Ren

A
  • Coicis Semen - Job’s Tears / “Seeds of Yi”
  • Channels: SP, LU, KD
  • Nature: Sweet, Bland / Sl. Cold
  • Dosage: 9-30g (mild/food herb)
  • C/CI: Preganancy (downward draining/moving)
    Function Highlights
  • Eliminates wind/damp bi and painful obstruction
  • Expels pus - soft pustulated carbuncles, intestinal/lung abscess
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5
Q

Dong Gua Ren (Zi)

A
  • Benacasae Semen - Winter Melon Seed
  • Channels: LV, LI, ST, SI
  • Nature: Sweet/Cold
  • Dosage:10-15g
  • C/CI: Can cause loose stool
    Function Highlghts
  • Clears Heat, Expels Phlegm, Promotes discharge of pus in either LU or LI - for phlegm heat in the LU w/ cough expectoration of thick, yellow phlegm
  • Intestinal abscess and phlegm in UJ or MJ
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6
Q

Che Qian Zi

A
  • Plantaginis Semen - Plantago Seed / “Before Cart Seed”
  • Channels: LV, LU, KD/UB
  • Nature: Sweet/Cold
  • Dosage: 5-10g - use a coffee filter to avoid fine particle problem in decoction
  • C/CI: Yang and qi xu, pregnancy
    Function Highlights
  • Eye Problems - due to LV and KD yin xu or heat in the LV channel
  • Lowers blood pressure
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7
Q

Sheng Jiang Pi

A
  • Pericarpium Zingiberis - Ginger Peel
  • Channels: LU, SP/ST
  • Nature: Acrid/Cool
  • Dosage: 3-10g
    Function Highlights
  • Harmonizes SP/ST
  • Promotes urination and reduces edema while mobilizing the exterior (supportive for water just under the skin)
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8
Q

Hua Shi

A
  • Talcum - Talcum / “Slippery Rock”
  • Channels: ST, UB
  • Nature: Sweet, Bland/Cold (Slippery )
  • Dosage: 10-15g - use coffee filter
  • C/CI: Pregnancy (slippery), consumed fluids from warm febrile disease, excessive urination, SP/KD qi xu, spermatorrhea, avoid inhalation
    Function Highlights
  • Important for hot, painful, burning lin
  • Clears Summer heat, eliminates dampness
  • Topically for damp/damp heat skin lesions (eczema, damp sores, prickly heat)
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9
Q

Chia Xiao Dou

A
  • Phaseoli Semen - Adzuki Bean / “Dark Red Little Bean”
  • Channels: ST, SI
  • Nature: Sweet, Sour/Neutral
  • Dosage: 10-30g (mild, food herb)
  • C/CI: Overdose can induce miscarriage, allergic reactions reported
    Function Highlights
  • Nature is to direct downward - for leg qi/abdominal swelling and fullness
  • Disperses blood stasis
  • For mild cases of damp-heat jaundice
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10
Q

Yu Mi Xu

A
  • Maydis Stigma - Corn Silk / “Jade Rice Whiskers”
  • Channels: UB, LV/GB
  • Nature: Sweet, Bland/Neutral
  • Dosage: 15-30g
    Function Highlights
  • Promotes urination - for hot or stony painful lin; standalone herb in large doess for edema due to nephritis
  • Clears damp-heat from LV/GB in connection with hepatitis, cholecystitis (GB stones) or cholelithiasis (GB infection)
  • Some ability to treat hypertension
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11
Q

Ban Bian Lian

A
  • Lobelia Chinesis Herba - Lobelia / “Half Side Lily”
  • Channels: HT/SI, LU
  • Nature: Sweet/ Neutral, Cold
  • Dosage: 10-15g (dried), 40-60g (fresh)
  • C/CI: Xu patterns, overdose may result in poisoning with sx of salavation, nausea, headache, diarrhea, hypertension (can become fatal if left untreated)
    Function Highlights
  • Cools blood, relieves toxicity - externally: one of the best herbs for snakebites, bee and wasp stings (can also treat internal fire toxicity patterns)
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12
Q

Mu Tong

A
  • Akebia Caulis - Akebia / “Wood Passage”
  • Channels: UB, HT/SI
  • Nature: Bitter/Sl. Cold
  • Dosage: 3-6g
  • C/CI: Pregnancy, yin xu - large doses can lead to KD failure (contains aristocholic acid), DO NOT USE GUAN MU TONG (on banned herb list)
    Function Highlights
  • Promotes urination, drains heat from the HT via SI - sx: irritability with mouth sores and scanty urine (SI heat UTI)
  • Promotes lactation
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13
Q

Qu Mai

A
  • Dianthus Superbus - “Bird Wheat” / Dianthus
  • Channels: UB, SI/HT
  • Nature: Bitter, Cold
  • Dosage:10-15g
  • C/CI: Pregnancy (breaks up blood stasis)
    Function Highlights
  • Especially useful for painful bloody lin (damp heat types or bloody lin)
  • Breaks up blood stasis - used as auxillary herb for amenorrhea due to blood stasis

Qu Mai + Bian Xu used for bloody lin

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14
Q

Bian Xu

A
  • Herba Polygoni Avicularis - Knotweed / “Flat Water Container”
  • Channels: UB
  • Nature: Bitter/Sl Cold
  • Dosage: 9-15g
  • C/CI: Intended for short term use, long term could injure yuan qi
    Function Highlights
  • Kills parasites, stops itching - damp skin lesions with itching, 3 intestinal parasites from damp heat (Pin, Hook, Ringworm)

Qu Mai + Bian Xu used for bloody lin

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15
Q

Di Fu Zi

A
  • Kochiae Scorpariae - Broom Cypress / “Earth Skin Seeds”
  • Channels: UB
  • Nature: Sweet, Bitter/Sl Cold
  • Dosage: 10-15g
  • C/CI: Allergic reactions reported from oral application
    Function Highlights
  • Clears damp heat accumulation in UB (helper herb)
  • Damp skin disorders where itching is a major sx
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16
Q

Shi Wei

A
  • Folium Pyrrosia - Pyrrosia Leaf / “Stone Reed”
  • Channels: UB, LU
  • Nature: Sweet, Bitter/Cold
  • Dosage: 5-10g
  • C/CI: Not for conditions without damp heat
    Function Highlights
  • Clears heat, stops bleeding (due to heat making the blood run reckless)
17
Q

Bie Xie

A
  • Discoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma - Tokoro Yam / “Lowly Separating”
  • Channels: UB, LV, ST
  • Nature: Bitter/Neutral
  • Dosage: 10-15g
    Function Highlights
  • Turbid/Cloudy Lin - separates clear from turbid
  • Expels wind-dampness - sx: lower back pain, numbness/stiffness in lower extremeties (mild effect)
18
Q

Yin Chen Hao

A
  • Herba Artimiseae Scopariae - Virgate Wormwood / “Old Moss”
  • Channels: LV/GB, SP/ST (wood and earth)
  • Nature: Bitter/Neutral (cool)
  • Dosage: 10-30gg
  • C/CI: Jaundice from qi or blood xu, blood stasis
    Function Highlights
  • # 1 Herb for treating damp heat OR damp cold jaundice

Damp jaundice sx: yellow body color, dark urine (like sauce)

19
Q

Jin Qian Cao

A
  • Lysimachiae Herba - Lysimachia / “Gold Money Herb”
  • Channels: LV/GB, KD/UB (wood and water)
  • Nature: Sweet, Salty / Sl. Cold
  • Dosage: 15-30g (dried), 30-60g fresh (double dosage with fresh herb)
  • C/CI: Large dosage can cause dizziness and palpatations, reports of decrease in WBCs that increase after stopping usage
    Function Highlights
  • Expels urinary tract stones - especially useful for stone lin and billiary (GB) stones
  • Resolves toxicity and swelling: snakebites, abscesses, traumatic injuries
20
Q

Dong Kui Zi

A
  • Semen Malvae - Malva Seed
  • Channels: UB, LI, SI
  • Nature: Sweet/Cold
  • Dosage: 10-15g (crush seeds)
  • C/CI: Pregnancy, diarrhea from SP qi xu, multiple high doses can cause double vision/hallucinations
    Function Highlights
  • Promotes lactation - especially due to qi stagnation
  • Moistens the intestines and unblocks bowels - adjunctive for constipation due to lack of fluids in intestines (used with Huo Ma Ren)
21
Q

Deng Xin Cao

A
  • Junci Medulla - Rush Pith / “Lamp Wick Herb”
  • Channels: HT/SI, LU
  • Nature: Sweet, Bland/Cool
  • Dosage: 1.4-4.5g (lightly used, 3-6g at MOST)
  • C/CI: Possibly cold paterns (none officially noted)
    Function Highlights
  • Infantile Night Crying - treats HT fire, mild and can be used in childhood sleep disorders as a standalone herb
  • Adult insomnia due to excessive HT fire with KD yin xu (lack of communication between KD/HT)
22
Q

Hai Jin Sha

A
  • Lygodium Japonicum - Lygodium Spore / “Sea Gold Sand”
  • Channels: UB/SI
  • Nature: Sweet, Bland/Cold
  • Dosage: 6-12g (powdered, wrapped in cheesecloth or coffee filter)
  • C/CI: Overdose may cause side effects - numb tongue, nausea, dizziness, aversion to cold, urinary frequency
    Function Highlights
  • Expels stones - for any painful lin, useful for UB and GB stones