Herbices Used In And Near Ponds Flashcards

1
Q

Maine DEP considers an algae bloom a “ harmful algae bloom “ when water clarity is less then x

A

1 meter

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2
Q

What encourages HABs?

A

High nutrients such as phosphorus and nitrogen.

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3
Q

What is the technical name for blue green algae?

A

Cyanobacteria and CyanoHABs0

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4
Q

What is the pronunciation of cyanobacteria?

A

sahy-uh-non-bak-teed-ee-uh

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5
Q

Dictionary definition of cyanobacteria

A
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6
Q

How is planktonic algae controlled?

A

Reduce photosynthesis (pond dye)
Reduce nutrient load
Chemical control

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7
Q

What are popular chemicals to reduce algae

A

Cutrine Plus
Algae Defense (airmax)
Knock Down Defense
Hydothol

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8
Q

What is Airmax Aquatic Weed Control called Knockdown Defense similar to, and how is it different?

A

Similar to Propeller and Clipper, but in liquid form to prevent build up in sediment layer

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9
Q

What is the active ingredient in Knockdown Defence by Airmax.

A

Flumioxazin

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10
Q

Knockdown Defence by Airmax targets what?

A

Floating and Emerged Weeds, including Filamentous alge

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11
Q

What is the toxicity of Knockdown Defence by Airmax.

A

Hazardous to crayfish, toxic to plants,not for final water systems targeted for human consumption

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12
Q

Per Wisconsin DNR, Flumioxazin post war we use restrictions are?

A

No restrictions on swimming, eating fish,or pet livestock drinking water use.

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13
Q

What is the half-life of Flumioxazine?

A

1-5 days (it has a 5 day irrigation use restriction)

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14
Q

What is Flumioxazin?

A

It is a broad spectrum contact herbicide. It works by interfering with the plants production of chlorophyll and is applied in early spring. It is available in granular form (ClipperTM) for control of submerged plants, and can be used as a direct foliar application to control emergent and floating-leaf plants. It also controls some filamentous algae.

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15
Q

What is foliar application?

A

A foliar application means that you are feeding plants by applying liquid fertilizer directly to the leaves as opposed to in the soil. The absorption takes place through their stomata and their epidermis. Transport is usually faster through the stomata, but total absorption may be as great through the epidermis.Jun 15, 2022

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16
Q

What are the top 4 aquicides for foliar applied herbicides for floating or emerged weeds?

A

Glyposphate
Diquat
2,4 D
Flumioxazin

17
Q

What is Cutrine Ultra?

A

Applied Biochemists has improved standard 9% double chelated Cutrine-Plus through the addition of an emulsified surfactant. Cannot be shipped.

18
Q

What is the difference between Cutrine Plus and Ultra?

A

Ultra has an emulsified surfactant

19
Q

What is a popular sufactant used with Cutrine?

A

Cygnet Plus (add 2 oz per gallon water)

20
Q

Typical mixing for Surfactant Cygnet Plus

A

1.5-2.5 oz per tank solution

21
Q

What is the active ingredient of TsumamiDQ

A

Diquat

22
Q

What is in Propeller?

A

Flumioxazin

23
Q

Pronounce Flumioxazin

A

Flu-mi-ox-a-zin
Flumeoxahzin

24
Q

What herbicide is recommended for actively growing thistles?

A

GrazonNext HL

25
Q

What is Remidy?

A

Triclopyr