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Herbalism > Herbal Effects > Flashcards

Herbal Effects Flashcards

1
Q

An herb that may cause an abortion.

A

Abortifacient

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2
Q

An herb that aids the body through a nonspecific boost in resistance to external stressors, supports the body’s ability to adapt to change, and may stimulate or modulate immunity. Herbalists use these to improve immune response, increase stamina, and normalize sexual function, among other things.

A

Adaptogen

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3
Q

An herb that works on a general level to tonify the systems of the body involved in nutrient assimilation and waste removal.

A

Alterative

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4
Q

An herb that eases pain; also known as an anodyne.

A

Analgesic

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5
Q

An herb that destroys or inhibits the growth of bacteria.

A

Antibacterial

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6
Q

An herb that counteracts or soothes nausea or vomiting.

A

Antiemetic

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7
Q

An herb that slows the production of excessive sweat.

A

Antihydrotic

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8
Q

An herb that aids the body in destroying or resisting pathogens. A general term encompassing antibacterials, antifungals, and antivirals.

A

Antimicrobial

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9
Q

An herb that inhibits oxidation and subsequent free radical damage of important chemicals, enzymes, membranes, cells, and tissues in the body.

A

Antioxidant

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10
Q

An herb that destroys or inhibits the growth of parasites.

A

Antiparasitic

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11
Q

An herb that eases cyclic and intermittent diseases such as malaria.

A

Antiperiodic

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12
Q

An herb that relaxes muscle spasm and tension.

A

Antispasmodic

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13
Q

An herb that reduces the urge to cough

A

Antitussive

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14
Q

An herb that is mildly laxative

A

Aperient

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15
Q

An herb that increases sexual desire

A

Aphrodisiac

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16
Q

An herb that causes tissues to contract, typically due to its high tannin content.

A

Astringent

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17
Q

An herb that reduces nervous system hyperactivity and has a gentle calming effect on the mind, body, and emotions.

A

Calmative

18
Q

An herb that aids the body in expelling intestinal flatulence, eases bowel griping, and soothes stomach discomfort. These plants are typically high in aromatic oils and
are useful in a variety of digestive disorders.

A

Carminative

19
Q

An herb that increases the flow of bile.

A

Cholagogue

20
Q

An herb that stimulates production of bile.

A

Choleretic

21
Q

An herb that promotes perspiration and is often used to help “break” a fever.

A

Diaphoretic

22
Q

An herb that strengthens or supports healthy digestive function

A

Digestive

23
Q

A mucilaginous herb that soothes irritated or inflamed tissues and mucous membranes.

A

Demulcent

24
Q

An herb that stimulates menstruation.

A

Emmenagogue

25
Q

An herb that eases fever.

A

Febrifuge

26
Q

An herb that increases the flow of breast milk.

A

Galactogogue

27
Q

An herb that affects the liver

A

Hepatic

28
Q

An herb that helps lower blood pressure

A

Hypotensive

29
Q

An herb that stimulates the immune system

A

Immune stimulant

30
Q

An herb that affects the nervous system; may be stimulating, sedating, or relaxing.

A

Nervine

31
Q

A plant or other substance that cools the body and eases fever.

A

Refrigerant

32
Q

An herb that restores balance and strength to the body and its systems.

A

Restorative

33
Q

An herb that stimulates blood flow to the skin, causing local redness.

A

Rubefacient

34
Q

An herb that increases the secretion of saliva

A

Sialogogue

35
Q

An herb that helps to stop bleeding.

A

Styptic

36
Q

An herb that helps promote the wound healing process.

A

Vulnerary

37
Q

An herb that strengthens the body through a general tonifying effect or through specific affinities for certain organs

A

Tonic

38
Q

Affecting the entire body

A

Systemic

39
Q

An herb rich in volatile oils, often with a fragrant aroma. These herbs are often used as antimicrobials, carminatives, decongestants, nervines, and expectorants.

A

Aromatic

40
Q

An herb that has a bitter taste and stimulates the release of digestive secretions through a taste bud reflex. These herbs are used to promote the digestion of food and
assimilation of nutrients.

A

Bitter

41
Q

A condition for which a particular herb is not recommended.

A

Contraindication

Herbalism (4 decks)

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