Herbal Effects

Question 1

An herb that may cause an abortion.

Answer 1

Abortifacient

Question 2

An herb that aids the body through a nonspecific boost in resistance to external stressors, supports the body’s ability to adapt to change, and may stimulate or modulate immunity. Herbalists use these to improve immune response, increase stamina, and normalize sexual function, among other things.

Answer 2

Adaptogen

Question 3

An herb that works on a general level to tonify the systems of the body involved in nutrient assimilation and waste removal.

Answer 3

Alterative

Question 4

An herb that eases pain; also known as an anodyne.

Answer 4

Analgesic

Question 5

An herb that destroys or inhibits the growth of bacteria.

Answer 5

Antibacterial

Question 6

An herb that counteracts or soothes nausea or vomiting.

Answer 6

Antiemetic

Question 7

An herb that slows the production of excessive sweat.

Answer 7

Antihydrotic

Question 8

An herb that aids the body in destroying or resisting pathogens. A general term encompassing antibacterials, antifungals, and antivirals.

Answer 8

Antimicrobial

Question 9

An herb that inhibits oxidation and subsequent free radical damage of important chemicals, enzymes, membranes, cells, and tissues in the body.

Answer 9

Antioxidant

Question 10

An herb that destroys or inhibits the growth of parasites.

Answer 10

Antiparasitic

Question 11

An herb that eases cyclic and intermittent diseases such as malaria.

Answer 11

Antiperiodic

Question 12

An herb that relaxes muscle spasm and tension.

Answer 12

Antispasmodic

Question 13

An herb that reduces the urge to cough

Answer 13

Antitussive

Question 14

An herb that is mildly laxative

Answer 14

Aperient

Question 15

An herb that increases sexual desire

Answer 15

Aphrodisiac

Question 16

An herb that causes tissues to contract, typically due to its high tannin content.

Answer 16

Astringent

Question 17

An herb that reduces nervous system hyperactivity and has a gentle calming effect on the mind, body, and emotions.

Answer 17

Calmative

Question 18

An herb that aids the body in expelling intestinal flatulence, eases bowel griping, and soothes stomach discomfort. These plants are typically high in aromatic oils and
are useful in a variety of digestive disorders.

Answer 18

Carminative

Question 19

An herb that increases the flow of bile.

Answer 19

Cholagogue

Question 20

An herb that stimulates production of bile.

Answer 20

Choleretic

Question 21

An herb that promotes perspiration and is often used to help “break” a fever.

Answer 21

Diaphoretic

Question 22

An herb that strengthens or supports healthy digestive function

Answer 22

Digestive

Question 23

A mucilaginous herb that soothes irritated or inflamed tissues and mucous membranes.

Answer 23

Demulcent

Question 24

An herb that stimulates menstruation.

Answer 24

Emmenagogue

Question 25

An herb that eases fever.

Answer 25

Febrifuge

Question 26

An herb that increases the flow of breast milk.

Answer 26

Galactogogue

Question 27

An herb that affects the liver

Answer 27

Hepatic

Question 28

An herb that helps lower blood pressure

Answer 28

Hypotensive

Question 29

An herb that stimulates the immune system

Answer 29

Immune stimulant

Question 30

An herb that affects the nervous system; may be stimulating, sedating, or relaxing.

Answer 30

Nervine

Question 31

A plant or other substance that cools the body and eases fever.

Answer 31

Refrigerant

Question 32

An herb that restores balance and strength to the body and its systems.

Answer 32

Restorative

Question 33

An herb that stimulates blood flow to the skin, causing local redness.

Answer 33

Rubefacient

Question 34

An herb that increases the secretion of saliva

Answer 34

Sialogogue

Question 35

An herb that helps to stop bleeding.

Answer 35

Styptic

Question 36

An herb that helps promote the wound healing process.

Answer 36

Vulnerary

Question 37

An herb that strengthens the body through a general tonifying effect or through specific affinities for certain organs

Answer 37

Tonic

Question 38

Affecting the entire body

Answer 38

Systemic

Question 39

An herb rich in volatile oils, often with a fragrant aroma. These herbs are often used as antimicrobials, carminatives, decongestants, nervines, and expectorants.

Answer 39

Aromatic

Question 40

An herb that has a bitter taste and stimulates the release of digestive secretions through a taste bud reflex. These herbs are used to promote the digestion of food and assimilation of nutrients.

Answer 40

Bitter

Question 41

A condition for which a particular herb is not recommended.

Answer 41

Contraindication