Hepatitis A Flashcards

1
Q

what is Hepatitis A?

A

Hepatitis A is a liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV)

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2
Q

What is the Etiology?

A

hepatitis A virus
(HAV)

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3
Q

What is the incubation period of Hepa A

A

usually 14–28 days.

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4
Q

Communicability period of Hepa A

A

Infected individuals are most prone to transmit HAV 1 to 2 weeks before the onset of disease,

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5
Q

Assessment (signs & symptoms):

A

● Fever
● Malaise
● Loss of Appetite
● Diarrhoea

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6
Q

Laboratory & Diagnostic Tests:

A

● Serology Test
● RT-PCR

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7
Q

Nursing Management:

A

● Practice proper hand hygiene
● Encourage rest, adequate fluid intake
● Administer Antiviral medications

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8
Q

Prevention:

A

● Personal hygiene practices
● hepatitis A vaccines

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9
Q

Complications:

A

● Relapsing hepatitis
● cholestatic hepatitis A

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