Henry VIII - religion Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Hunne affair?

A

Hunne challenged the church through law courts for the high mortuary fees for the burial of his infant son. The church charged him of heresy and he was found dead in his cell.

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2
Q

Who was John Colet?

A

A significant humanist voice in education.

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3
Q

What was the first way John Colet re-founded st Pauls school in London?

A

He appointed members from the city guild to act as social governors instead of the clergy.

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4
Q

What was the second way John Colet re-founded st Pauls school in London?

A

The school curriculum was changed to include work from Erasmus and humanism.
He also appointed William Lily as headteacher.

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5
Q

Define Platonism

A

The ideas of Pluto. It was used to develop “Philosopher King”, students who were taught in the ways of public service.

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6
Q

How did renaissance ideas change English culture

A

More knowledge of classical learning. Specifically in elite circles
Increased number of schools influenced by humanism
The crown used more humanist students to become diplomats

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7
Q

What were the weaknesses of the Church

A

Corruption, Anti clericalism and the Hunne affair

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8
Q

What and when was the Act of Supremacy

A

1534,

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9
Q

What and when was the Treasons Act

A

1534,

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10
Q

When was the dissolution of the smaller monasteries

A

1536,

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11
Q

What and when was the Act of 10 Articles

A

1536, made that only three sacraments were necessary for salvation, Eucharist definition made vague, confession was praised

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12
Q

What and when was the 1st set of Royal Injunctions

A

1536, placed a restriction on the number of holidays and discouraged pilgrimages

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13
Q

What was the religious causes ,date and effects of the Pilgrimage of Grace

A

1536,

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14
Q

What and when was the Bishops Book

A

1537, Restored the 4 lost sacraments after the act of 10 articles but had a lesser importance

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15
Q

What and when was the 2nd Set of Royal Injunctions

A

1538, pilgrimages were condemned, relics were also condemned, members of the clergy had to recant against pilgrimages

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16
Q

What and when was the English Bible

A

1538, the bible in English

17
Q

When was the Dissolution of the larger monasteries

A

1539

18
Q

What and when was the Act of Six Articles

A

1539, It reestablished a catholic doctrine, denial of transubstantiation was heretical

19
Q

What and when was the Act for the Advancement of True Religion

A

1543, It restricted the reading of the Bible to clerics, noblemen, the gentry and richer merchants and women (The wrong types of people)

20
Q

What and when was the King’s Book

A

1543, A revised version of the Bishop’s Book

21
Q

When was the height of Protestantism

A

1538-9