Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Tudors > Henry VIII > Flashcards

Henry VIII Flashcards

1
Q

When did Henry VIII become king?

A

1509

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What was Henry’s first thing?

A

Marriage deal with Catherine of Aragon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who was arrested and executed as a statement to the nobility 1509?

A

Empson and Dudley

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What was Henry VIII first foreign policy?

A

an International alliance against france in 1511-12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Why did the Holy League against france fail?

A

no cohesive plan/strategy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who masterminded the 1513 Invasion of France?

A

Thomas Wolsey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What two towns did Henry capture in 1513?

A

Tournai and Theroanne.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why is Battle of the Spurs known as such?

A

to “earn your spurs” showed warrior status throughout Europe,W

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What happened whilst Henry VIII was fighting in France 1513?

A

James VI launched an invasion from Scotland.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who dealt with the Scottish invasion 1513?

A

Catherine of Aragon acting as Lord Regent.
Earl of Surrey lead Battle of Flodden - proving loyalty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Who was killed in the Battle of Flodden?

A

James IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When was the Treaty of Saint Germane-en-laye?

A

1514Wha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was the outcome of the treaty?

A

Sister Mary to marry Louis XII,
Tournai and Theroanne to be kept.
Henry gives up claim to French throme

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When was Wolsey made the Lord Chancellor?

A

1515

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When did Martin luther publish his 95 thesis?

A

1517

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What was the 1518 Treaty of London?

A

Wolsey + Pope see Ottoman Empire as threat,
Peace between England and all other major countries.
Could start a crusade?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

When was Wolsey made Papal legate?

A

1518

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Who became the Holy Roman Emperor in 1519?

A

Charles VW

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Who was born in 1519?

A

Henry Fitzroy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What did Wolsey put forward to keep peace in Europe?

A

Field of Cloth and Gold in France, weight scales against Charles V

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What happened at the Field of Cloth and Gold in 1520?

A

Francis and Henry wrestling match, they fall out.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Who was executed in 1521 for Treason?

A

Duke of Buckingham - “King isn’t going to be king much longer”
Last Duke executed after Wolsey investigation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

When was the Court of Requests/ Star chamber introduced by Wolsey?

A

1521

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

What book did Henry VIII publish that awarded him Defender of the Faith?

A

‘In Defence of the Seven Sacraments’ 1521

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

What was the Treaty of Bruges 1521?

A

Henry and Charles V to attack France.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

How did Wolsey streamline the Monasteries throughout England in 1521?

A

Amalgamated those with 7-12 members, closed ones with less than 6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

What was the 1522 Treaty of Windsor?

A

Princess Mary betrothed to Charles V

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

What did Wolsey pass in 1525 that damaged his reputation?

A

Amicable Grant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

What was the Amicable Grant?

A

A mandatory gift from all clergy to Henry V,
seen as an abuse of power as Clergy cannot be taxed.
Wolsey tries pleasing Henry for it to fail.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Why was the Battle of Pavia significant?

A

first use of cannons in a battle, Francis captured and held ransom.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Why did Henry feel betrayed by Charles V in 1525

A

Henry wanted to invade France with Charles and divide land as agreed, Charles V ransomed Francis back.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Who did Henry VIII ally with in 1526?

A

Francis I, and pope with the League of Cognac

34
Q

Who did Henry meet at the League of Cognac 1526?

A

Anne Boleyn

35
Q

When did Henry VIII start having doubts about marriage with Catherine of Aragon?

A

1525, after birth of Fitzroy

36
Q

What was Wolseys original plan to null the marriage?

A

Legal technicality. Pope gave henry wrong papal dispensation as Marriage between Arthur and Catherine was never consumated

37
Q

What was the Eltham Ordinances?

A

Wolseys attempt at removing power of Nobility, disguised as streamlining finance of Privy Council

38
Q

When was the Treaty of Cambrai?

A

1529

39
Q

What year did Henry spend his christmas with Anne Boleyn?

A

1528

40
Q

When was Wolsey accused of Praemunire?

A

1529 :(

41
Q

Who replaced Wolsey in 1529?

A

Thomas More

42
Q

When did Henry become the supreme head of the church?

A

1531

43
Q

What was the 1532 Restraint on Annates?

A

Taxes from recently formed clergy to the pope stopped, (later to be given to Henry)

44
Q

When did Thomas More Resign?

A

1532 after the Submission of the Clergy?

45
Q

When did Thomas Cranmer become Archbishop?

A

1532, after Archbishop Warhams death

46
Q

what was the Act in Restraint of Appeals?

A

Parliament Act agreeing marriage was annulled.

47
Q

When was Elizabeth born?

A

Sept 1533

48
Q

When was the first Act of Succession? What was it’s terms?

A

1534 - Elizabeth legitimate and Mary kicked out of succesion.

49
Q

Who was Elizabeth Barton?

A

the Nun of Kent, She preached against Henry’s marriage, saying the world will end or something

50
Q

What was the 1536 Act of Supremacy and subsequent treason act?

A

Henry was now the Supreme Head of the Church, cutting links with Pope

51
Q

What happened to those that refused the Treason Act?

A

They were hung, drawn and quartered (YEAHH RICHARD REYNOLDS MENTIONED LETS GOOOO)

52
Q

Who was given title of Vicar General in 1535?

A

Thomas Cromwell

53
Q

What was the Valour Ecclesiasticus?

A

1535, valuation of church finances

54
Q

Who was Henry’s mistress whilst Anne was pregnant in 1536?

A

Jane Seymour

55
Q

When was Henry’s infamous jousting accident?

A

1536

56
Q

What happens to Anne after Henry VIII jousting accident?

A

She has a miscarriage, perhaps due to extreme grief?

57
Q

What did Anne say to Henry Norris that got them, plus Mark Smeaton and George Boleyn executed?

A

“Sir you look to fill dead mans shoes” - flirtatious comment
HOWEVER, TALKING ABOUT DEATH OF KING RUH ROH

58
Q

How did Mark Smeaton admit to an affair with Anne Boleyn?

A

Under torture, he was most likely homosexual

59
Q

What was the 10 Articles 1536?

A

Decision to keep 3/7 sacraments of catholic church,
Shift towards reformist church

60
Q

When was the Dissolution of the smaller monasteries passed?

A

1536

61
Q

How did Jane Seymour die?

A

due to an infection after giving birth to Edward VI in 1537

62
Q

Who radically reformed England in the 2 year mourning period for Henry VIII

A

Cranmer and Comwell.

63
Q

What was the Treaty of Nice 1538?

A

Treaty between Francis, Charles V and the pope - Catholic alliance

64
Q

When was the first bible in English?

A

The great bible 1539

65
Q

What happened with Anne of Cleves 1540?

A

Cromwell arranged marriage,
Henry goes to meet her in secret and surprise her,
she has no idea who Henry is
Henry gets humilliated
marriage gets annulled immediat

66
Q

who did Henry VIII marry after Anne of Cleves?

A

Catherine Howard, along with Cromwell’s execution/

67
Q

What was the 6 Articles?

A

a swing back towards Catholicism due to Treaty of Nice

68
Q

Who wrote a letter to Henry VIII about Catherine Howards affair?

A

Thomas CranmerW

69
Q

Who did Catherine Howard have an affair with?

A

Thomas Culpepper

70
Q

When was the Battle of Solway Moss against Scotland?

A

1542

71
Q

Who died a week after the Battle of Solway Moss?

A

King James V, 1 week old MQoS is now queen

72
Q

What was the Treaty of Greenwich 1543?

A

a peace treaty between France and Scotland, Edward VI and Mary QOS

73
Q

What were the terms of the 1544 Act of Succession?

A

Edward, then Mary, then Elizabeth if no children from any

74
Q

What happened to the Treaty of Greenwich?

A

it was rejected - Auld alliance reinstated

75
Q

What was the Peace of Ardres 1546

A

Henry to keep boulogne for 8 years, after Edward Seymour laid seige.
2,000,000 crowns to be paid for return.

76
Q

Why was factionalism a problem for Henry VIII?

A
77
Q

When was the Bishops book instated?

A

1537

78
Q

When was the King’s book? what was it?

A

Revised Bishops book, largely catholic doctrine with some reformist elemnetS

79
Q

What were the three Palatinates?

A

Durham, Lancashire and Cheshire

80
Q

When was the Pilgrimage of Grace?

A

1536

81
Q

How many people were involved with the Pilgrimage of Grace?

A

40,000

82
Q

How many rebels were executed after a promise of pardon?

A

74

Tudors (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions